NCE ONE
cryptography [kr?p?t?gr?fi]密码术 law
Lesson 1
excuse [ik’skju:z] v.原谅
me [mi:, mi] pron.我(宾格)
yes [jes] ad.是的
is [iz, s, z, ?z] v.be动词现在是第三人称单数
this [eis] pron.这
your [j?:, j?:, j?r, j?:r] 你的,你们的
handbag [‘h?ndb?g] n.(女用)手提包
pardon [‘pɑ:d?n] int.原谅,请再说一遍
it [it] pron.它
thank you 感谢你(们)
very much 非常地
Lesson 2
pen [pen] n.钢笔
pencil [‘pensl] n.铅笔
book [buk] n.书
watch [w?t?] n.手表
coat [k?ut] n.上衣,外衣
dress [dres] n.连衣裙
skirt [sk?:t] n.裙子
shirt [??:t] n.衬衣
car [kɑ:] n.小汽车
house [haus] n.房子
Lesson 3
umbrella [?m’brel?] n.伞
please [pli:z] int.请
here [hi?] ad.这里
my [mai] 我的
ticket [‘tikit] n.票
number [‘n?mb?] n.号码
five [faiv] num.五
sorry [‘s?ri] a.对不起的
sir [s?:] n.先生
cloakroom [‘kl?ukru:m] n.衣帽存放处
cloak[kl??k] n. 披风,斗篷vt. 遮盖,掩盖
Lesson 4
suit [su:t, sju:t] n.一套衣服
school [sku:l] n.学校
teacher [‘ti:t??] n.老师
son [s?n] n.儿子
daughter [‘d?:t?] n.女儿
Lesson 5
Mr. [‘mist?] 先生
good [gud] a.好
morning [‘m?:ni?] n.早晨
Miss [mis] **
new [nju:] a.新的
student [‘stju:d?nt] n.学生
French [frent?] a.& n.法国人
German [‘d??:m?n] a.& n.德国人
nice [‘nais] a.美好的
meet [mi:t] v.遇见
Japanese [?d??p?’ni:z] a.& n.日本人
Korean [k?’ri?n] a.& n.韩国人
Chinese [?t?ai’ni:z] a.& n.中国人
too [tu:] ad.也
Lesson 6
make [meik] n.(产品的)牌号
Swedish [‘swi:di?] a.瑞典的
English [‘i?gli?] a.英国的
American [?’merik?n] a.美国的
Italian [i’t?li?n] a.意大利的
Volvo [‘v?lv??] n.沃尔沃
Peugeot [?p?r?o?n] n.标致
Mercedes [‘m?:sidi:z] n.梅赛德斯
Toyota [t??’??t?, t?:’j?:tɑ:]n.丰田
Daewoo[?de??wu] n.大宇
Mini [‘mini] n.迷你
Ford [f?:d] n.福特
Fiat [‘fai?t, -?t] n.菲亚特
Lesson 7
I [ai] pron.我
am [m, ?m, ?m] v.be动词现在时第一人称单数
are [ɑ:] v.be动词现在是复数
name [‘neim] n.名字
what [w?t, wɑ:t] a.& pron.什么
nationality [?n???’n?liti] n.国籍
job [d??b] n.工作
keyboard [‘ki:b?:d] n.电脑键盘
operator [‘?p?reit?] n.操作人员
engineer [?end?i’ni?] n.工程师
Lesson 8
policeman [p?’li:?n] n.警察
policewoman [p?’li:s,wum?n] n.女警察
taxi driver[?t?ksi ?draiv?]出租汽车司机
air hostess [e?(r) ‘h??st?s]空中**
stewardess [?stju:??des]n.空中**
postman [‘p?ustm?n] n.邮递员
nurse [n?:s] n.护士
mechanic [mi’k?nik] n.机械师
hairdresser [‘he??dres?] n.理发师
housewife [‘hauswaif] n.家庭妇女
milkman [‘milkm?n] n.送牛奶的人
Lesson 9
hello [h?’l?u] int.喂(表示问候)
hi [hai] int.喂,嗨
how [hau] ad.怎样
today [t?’dei] ad.今天
well [wel] a.身体好
fine [fain] a.美好的
thanks [θ??ks] int.谢谢
goodbye [?gud’bai] int.再见
see [si:] v.见
Lesson 10
fat [f?t] a.胖的
woman [‘wum?n] n.女人
thin [θin] a.瘦的
tall [t?:l] a.高的
short [??:t] a.矮的
dirty [‘d?:ti] a.脏的
clean [kli:n] a.干净的
hot [h?t] a.热的
cold [k?uld] a.冷的
old [?uld] a.老的
young [j??] a.年轻的
busy [‘bizi] a.忙的
lazy [‘leizi] a.懒的
OPP industrious [?n?d?stri?s]adj.勤劳的,勤奋的 diligent[?d?l?d??nt]adj.勤劳的,勤奋的
Lesson 11
whose [hu:z] pron.谁的
blue [blu:] a.蓝色的
perhaps [p?’h?ps] ad.大概
white [wait] a.白色的
catch [k?t?] v.抓住
Lesson 12
father [‘fɑ:e?] n.父亲
mother [‘m?e?] n.母亲
blouse [blauz] n.女衬衫
sister [sist?] n.姐,妹
tie [tai] n.领带
brother [‘br?e?] n.兄,弟
his [hiz] 他的
her [h?:] 她的
100
Lesson 13
colour [‘k?l?] n.颜色
green [gri:n] a.绿色
come [k?m] v.来
upstairs [??p’ste?z] ad.楼上
art [ɑ:t] a.时髦的,巧妙的
hat [h?t] n.帽子
same [seim] a.相同的
love [‘l?vli] a.可爱的,秀丽的
Lesson 14
case[keis] n. 箱子
carpet [‘kɑ:pit] n. 地毯
dog [d?g] n. 狗
Lesson 15
Customs [‘k?st?mz] n. 海关
officer[‘?fis?] n. 官员
official/office/officious
girl [g?:l] n. 女孩,姑娘
Danish[‘deini?] a.& n. 丹麦人
friend[‘deini?] a.& n. 丹麦人
Norwegian[n?:’wi:d??n] a.& n. 挪威人
passport[‘pɑ:sp?:t] n. 护照
visa[?vi:ethz?]n.签证
vista [?v?st?]n.远景;狭长的街景;追溯往事;展望,回顾
villa [?v?l?]n.别墅,公馆
brown[braun] a. 棕色的
tourist[‘tu?rist] n. 旅游者
Lesson 16
Russian [‘r???n] a.& n. 俄罗斯人
Dutch [d?t?] a.& n. 荷兰人
these[ei:z] pron. 这些(this的复数)
mop
red[red] a. 红色的
grey[grei] a. 灰色的
yellow[‘jel?u] a. 黄色的
black[bl?k] a. 黑色的
orange[‘?rind?] a. 橘黄色的
Lesson 17
employee[im’pl?i-i:] n.雇员
hard-working[‘hɑ:dw?:ki?] a. 勤奋的
sales reps推销员
man[m?n] n. 男人
office[‘?fis] n. 办公室
assistant[?’sist?nt] n. 助手
Lesson 19
matter[‘m?t?] n. 事情
children[‘t?ildr?n] n.孩子们(child的复数)
tired[‘tai?d] a. 累,疲乏
boy[b?i] n. 男孩
thirsty[‘θ?:sti] a. 渴
mum[‘m?m] n. 妈妈(儿语)
sit down[?sit’daun] 坐下
right[rait] a. 好,可以
ice cream[?ais’kri:m] 冰淇淋
Lesson 20
big[big] a.大的
all[?:l] a.小的
open[‘?up?n] a.开着的
shut[??t] a.关着的
light[lait] a.轻的
heavy[‘hevi] a.重的
long[l??] a.长的
shoe[?u:] n.鞋子
grandfather[‘gr?nd?fɑ:e?] n.祖父,外祖父
grandmother[‘gr?n?m?e?] n.祖母,外祖母
Lesson 21
give[giv] v. 给
one[w?n] pron. 一个
which[wit?] 哪一个
Lesson 22
empty[’empti] a.空的
full[ful] a.满的
large[lɑ:d?] a.大的
little[‘litl] a.小的
sharp[?ɑ:p] a.尖的,锋利的
all[?:l] a.小的
big[big] a.大的
blunt[bl?nt] a.钝的
box[b?ks] n.盒子,箱子
glass[glɑ:s] n.杯子
cup[k?p] n.茶杯
bottle[‘b?tl] n.瓶子
tin[tin] n.罐头
knife[naif] n.刀子
fork[f?:k] n.叉子
drowsy [?dra?zi] adj.昏昏欲睡的(sleepy); 沉寂的
Lesson 23
on[?n] prep. 在…之上
shelf[?elf] n. 架子,搁板
Lesson 24
desk[desk] n.课桌
table[‘teib?l] n.桌子
plate[pleit] n.盘子
cupboard[‘k?b?d] n.食橱
cigarette[?sig?’ret] n.香烟
television[‘teli?vi??n, ?teli’vi??n] n.电视机
floor[fl?:] n.地板
dressing table[?dresi? ?teibl]梳妆台
magazine[?m?g?’zi:n] n.杂志
bed[bed] n.床
newspaper[‘nju:s?peip?] n.报纸
stereo[‘steri?u, ‘sti?r-] n.立体声音响
Lesson 25
Mrs.[‘misiz] 夫人
kitchen [‘kit?in] n.厨房
refrigerator [ri’frid??reit?] n.电冰箱
right[rait] n.右边
electric[i’lektrik] a.带电的,可通电的
left [left] n.左边
cooker[‘kuk?] n.炉子,炊具
middle[‘midl] n.中间
of [?v, ?, ?v] prep.(属于)…的
room[ru:m] n.房间
cup[k?p] n.杯子
Lesson 26
where [we?] ad.在哪里
in[in] prep.在…里
Lesson 27
living room [‘livi? ru:m] 客厅
near [ni?] prep.靠近
window [‘wind?u] n.窗户
armchair [‘ɑ:mt?e?] n.手扶椅
door [d?:] n.门
picture [‘pikt??] n.图画
wall [w?:l] n.墙
Lesson 28
trousers[‘trauz?z] n.〔复数〕长裤
Lesson 29
shut [??t] v.关门
bedroom [‘bedrum, -ru:m] n.卧室
untidy [??n’taidi] a.乱,不整齐
must [m?st] modal verb.必须,应该
open [‘?up?n] v.打开
air [e?] v.使…通风,换换空气
put [put] v.放置
clothes [kl?uez] n.衣服
wardrobe [‘w?:dr?ub] n.大衣柜
wardrobe malfunction[?w?:dr?ub m?l?f??k??n]n.走光,行头故障
dust [d?st] v.掸掉灰尘
sweep [swi:p] v.扫
Lesson 30
empty[’empti] v.倒空,使…变空
read[ri:d] v.读
sharpen[‘?ɑ:p?n] v.削尖,使锋利
put on[?put’?n] 穿上
take off 脱掉
turn on[t?:n ?n] 开(电灯)
turn off 关(电灯)
Lesson 31
garden[‘gɑ:dn] n.花园
under[‘?nd?] prep.在…之下
tree[tri:] n.树
climb[klaim] v.爬,攀登
who[hu:] pron.谁
run[r?n] v.跑
grass[grɑ:s] n.草,草地
after[‘ɑ:ft?] prep.在…之后
cat[k?t] n.猫
Lesson 32
type[taip] v.打字
letter[‘let?] n.信
basket[‘bɑ:skit] n.篮子
eat[i:t] v.吃
bone[b?un] n.骨头
clean[kli:n] v.清洗
tooth[tu:θ] n.牙齿
cook[kuk] v.做(饭菜)
milk[milk] n.牛奶
meal[mi:l] n.饭,一顿饭
drink[dri?k] v.喝
tap[t?p] n.(水)龙头
Lesson 33
day[dei] n.日子
cloud[klaud] n.云
sky[skai] n.天空
sun[s?n] n.太阳
shine[?ain] v.照耀
with[wie, wiθ] prep.和…在一起
fami[‘f?m?li] n.家庭(成员)
walk[w?:k] v.走路,步行
over[‘?uv?] prep.跨越,在…之上
bridge[brid?] n.桥
boat[b?ut] n.船
river[‘riv?] n.河
ship[?ip] n.轮船
aeroplane[‘e?r?plein] n.飞机
f[flai] v.飞
Lesson 34
sleep[sli:p] v.睡觉
shave[?eiv] v.刮脸
cry[krai] v.哭,喊
decry[d??kra?] vt.谴责
outcry [?a?tkra?]n.高声叫喊(clamor); 公开反对,强烈不满; 拍卖,叫卖;
wash[w??] v.洗
wait[weit] v.等
jump[d??mp] v.跳
Lesson 35
photograph[‘f?ut?grɑ:f] n.照片
village[‘vilid?] n.村庄
valley[‘v?li] n.山谷
between[bi’twi:n] prep.在…之间
hill[hil] n.小山
another[?’n?e?] prep.另一个
wife[waif] n.妻子
along[?’l??] prep.沿着
bank[b??k] n.河岸
water[‘w?:t?] n.水
swim[swim] v.游泳
across[?’kr?s] prep.横过
building[‘bildi?] n.大楼,建筑物
park[pɑ:k] n.公园
into[‘intu, ‘int?] prep.进入
Lesson 36
beside[bi’said] prep.在…旁
off[?f] prep.离开
Lesson 37
work [w?:k] v.工作
hard [‘hɑ:d] ad.努力地
make [meik] v.做
bookcase [‘buk-keis] n.书橱,书架
hammer [‘h?m?] n.锤子
Iron Hammer铁榔头
paint [peint] v.上漆,涂
pink [pi?k] n.& a.粉红色
favourite [‘feiv?rit] a.最喜欢的
Lesson 38
homework[‘h?umw?:k] n.作业
listen[‘lis?n] v.听
dish[di?] n.盘子,碟子
Lesson 39
front[fr?nt] n.前面
in front of 在…之前
careful[‘ke?ful] a.小心的,仔细的
vase[vɑ:z, veis, veiz] n.花瓶
drop[dr?p] v.掉下
flower[‘flau?] n.花
Lesson 40
show[??u] v.给…看
send[send] v.送给
take[teik] v.带给
Lesson 41
cheese[t?i:z] n.乳酪,干酪
bread[bred] n.面包
soap[s?up] n.肥皂
soup [su:p] n.汤; 困境
soul[s??l]n.灵魂; 精神
heart and soul全心全意
chocolate[‘t??klit] n.巧克力
sugar[‘?ug?] n.糖
coffee[‘k?fi] n.咖啡
tea[ti:] n.茶
tobacco[t?’b?k?u] n.烟草,烟丝
Lesson 42
bird[b?:d] n.鸟
any[‘eni] det.一些
some[s?m] det.一些
Lesson 43
of course[?v’k?:s] 当然
kettle[‘ketl] n.水壶;大铁壶
behind[bi’haind] prep.在…后面
teapot[‘ti:p?t] n.茶壶
now[nau] ad.现在,此刻
find[faind] v.找到
boil[b?il] v.沸腾,开
Lesson 45
can[k?n] 能够
boss[b?s] n.老板,上司
minute[‘minit, mai’nju:t] n.分(钟)
ask[ɑ:sk] v.请求,要求
handwriting[‘h?nd?raiti?] n.书写
terrible[‘ter?b?l] a.糟糕的,可怕的
Lesson 46
lift[lift] v.拿起,搬起,举起
cake[keik] n.饼,蛋糕
biscuit[‘biskit] n.饼干
Lesson 47
like[laik] v.喜欢,想要
want[w?nt, wɑ:nt] v.想
Lesson 48
fresh[fre?] a.新鲜的
fresh water淡水
egg[eg] n.鸡蛋
butter[‘b?t?] n.黄油
butterf[?b?t?fla?]n.蝴蝶; 蝶泳; 轻浮的人; 游手好闲的人
dragonf [?dr?g?nfla?]n.蜻蜓;(复数: dragonflies)
pure[pju?] a.纯净的
purity [?pj??r?ti]n. 纯洁,纯净; 清洁,清白,清廉
honey[‘h?ni] n.蜂蜜
honeymoon蜜月
ripe[raip] a.成熟的
banana[b?’nɑ:n?] n.香蕉
jam[d??m] n.果酱
traffic jam[?tr?fik d??m] n.交通堵塞
sweet[swi:t] a.甜的
orange[‘?rind?] n.橙
Scotch whisky [sk?t? ?hwiski]苏格兰威士忌
choice[t??is] a.上等的,精选的n. 选择; 入选者
apple[‘?p?l] n.苹果
wine[wain] n.酒,果酒
beer[bi?] n.啤酒
blackboard[‘bl?kb?:d] n.黑板
Lesson 49
butcher[‘but??] n.卖肉的
meat[mi:t] n.(食用)肉
beef[bi:f] n.牛肉
lamb[l?m] n.羔羊肉
huand[‘h?zb?nd] n.丈夫
steak[steik] n.牛排
mince[mins] n.肉馅,绞肉
chicken[‘t?ikin] n.鸡
tell[tel] v.告诉
truth[tru:θ] n.实情
either[‘aie?] ad.也(用于否定句)
Lesson 50
tomato[t?’mɑ:t?u] n.西红柿
potato[p?’teit?u] n.土豆
cabbage[‘k?bid?] n.卷心菜
lettuce[‘letis] n.莴苣
pea[pi:] n.豌豆
bean[bi:n] n.豆角
beancurd [‘bi:nk?:d] n.豆腐
pear[pe?] n.梨
grape[greip] n.葡萄
peach[pi:t?] n.桃
impeach [?m?pi:t?] vt.控告(denounce indict charge reproach accuse inculpate arraign ); 弹劾
impeachment [?m’pi:t?m?nt] n. 弹劾; 控告; 怀疑
Lesson 51
Greece[gri:s] n.希腊
climate[‘klaimit] n.气候
country[‘k?ntri] n.国家
pleasant[‘plez?nt] a.宜人的
weather[‘wee?] n.天气
spring[spri?] n.春季
windy[‘windi] a.有风的
warm [w?:m] a.温暖的
rain[rein] v.下雨
sometimes[‘s?mtaimz] ad.有时
summer[‘s?m?] n.夏天
autumn[‘?:t?m] n.秋天
winter[‘wint?] n.冬天
snow[sn?u] v.下雪
January[‘d??nju?ri] n.月
February[‘febru?ri] n.月
March[mɑ:t?] n.月
April[‘eipr?l] n.月
May[mei] n.月
June[d?u:n] n.月
Ju[d?u’lai] n.月
August[‘?:g?st] n.月
September[sep’temb?] n.月
October[?k’t?ub?] n.月
November[n?u’vemb?] n.月
December[di’semb?] n.月
Lesson 52
the U.S. 美国
Brazil[br?’zil] n.巴西
Holland[‘h?l?nd] n.荷兰
England[‘i?gl?nd] n.英国
France[‘fr?ns] n.法国
Germany[‘d??:m?ni] n.德国
Ita[‘it?li] n.意大利
Norway[‘n?:wei] n.挪威
Russia[‘r???] n.俄罗斯
Spain[spein] n.西班牙
Sweden[‘swi:dn] n.瑞典
Lesson 53
mild[maild] a.温和的,温暖的
wild [wa?ld] CET4 | CET6 | 考研
adj. 野生的; 野蛮的; 狂热的; 荒凉的;
n.荒野; 未开化的地方; 偏远地区
always[‘?:lweiz] ad.总是
north[n?:θ] n.北方
east[i:st] n.东方
wet[wet] a.潮湿的
west[west] n.西方
south[sauθ] n.南方
season[‘si:z?n] n.季节
best[best] ad.最
night[nait] n.夜晚
rise[raiz] v.升起
ear[‘?:li] ad.早
set[set] v.(太阳)落下去
late[leit] ad.晚,迟
interesting[‘intristi?] a.有趣的,有意思的
subject[‘s?bd?ikt] n.话题
conversation[?k?nv?’sei??n] n.谈话
Lesson 54
Australia[?’streili?] n.澳大利亚
Australian[?’streili?n] n.澳大利亚人
Austria[‘?stri?] n.奥地利
Austrian[‘?stri?n] n.奥地利人
Canada[‘k?n?d?] n.加拿大
Canadian[k?’neidi?n] n.加拿大人
China[‘t?ain?] n.中国
Finland[‘finl?nd] n.芬兰
Finnish[‘fini?] n.芬兰人
India[‘indi?] n.印度
Indian[‘indi?n] n.印度人
Japan[d??’p?n] n.日本
Nigeria[nai’d?i?ri?] n.尼日利亚
Nigerian[nai’d?i?ri?n] n.尼日利亚人
Turkey[‘t?:ki] n.土耳其
Turkish[‘t?:ki?] n.土耳其人
Korea[k?’ri?, k?(:)’ri?] n.韩国
Polish[‘p?uli?] n.波兰人
Poland[‘p?ul?nd] n.波兰
Thai[tai] n.泰国人
Thailand[‘tail?nd] n.泰国
Lesson 55
live[liv] v.住,生活
stay[stei] v.呆在,停留
home[h?um] n.家 ad.在家,到家
housework[‘hausw?:k] n.家务
lunch[l?nt?] n.午饭
afternoon[?ɑ:ft?’nu:n] n.下午
usual[‘ju:?u?li, ‘ju:??li] ad.通常
together[t?’gee?] ad.一起
evening[‘i:vni?] n.晚上
arrive[?’raiv] v.到达
night[nait] n.夜间
Lesson 57
o’clock[?’kl?k] ad.点钟
shop[??p] n.商店
moment[‘m?um?nt] n.片刻,瞬间
Lesson 59
envelope[‘env?l?up] n.信封
writing paper 信纸
shop assistant 售货员
size[saiz] n.尺寸,尺码,大小
pad[p?d] n.信笺簿
glue[glu:] n.胶水
chalk[t??:k] n.粉笔
change[t?eind?] n.零钱,找给的钱
Lesson 61
feel[fi:l] v.感觉
look[luk] v.看(起来)
must[m?st] 必须
call[k?:l] v.叫,请
doctor[‘d?kt?] n.医生
telephone[‘telif?un] n.电话
remember[ri’memb?] v.记得,记住
mouth[mauθ] n.嘴
tongue[t??] n.舌头
bad[b?d] a.坏的,严重的
cold[k?uld] n.感冒
news[nju:z] n.消息
headache[‘hedeik] n.头痛
aspirin[‘?sp?rin] n.阿斯匹林
earache[‘i?reik] n.耳痛
toothache[‘tu:θeik] n.牙痛
dentist[‘dentist] n.牙医
physician [f??z??n] n.医生,内科医生
surgeon[?s?:d??n] n.外科医生; [军]军医
stomach ache 胃痛
medicine[‘meds?n] n.药
temperature[‘temp?r?t??] n.温度
flu[flu:] n.流行性感冒
measles[‘mi:z?lz] n.麻疹
mumps[m?mps] n.腮腺炎
Lesson 63
better[‘bet?] a.形容词well的比较级
certain[‘s?:t?nli] ad.当然
get up[get ?p] 起床
yet[jet] ad.还,仍
rich[rit?] a.油腻的
food[fu:d] n.食物
remain[ri’mein] v.保持,继续
Lesson 64
play[plei] v.玩
match[m?t?] n.火柴
talk[t?:k] v.谈话
library[‘laibr?ri] n.图书馆
drive[draiv] v.开车
so[s?u] ad.如此地
quick[‘kwikli] ad.快地
lean out of 身体探出
lean on 依靠
break[breik] v.打破
Lesson 65
Dad[d?d] n.爸(儿语)
key[ki:] n.钥匙
baby[‘beibi] n.婴儿
hear[hi?] v.听见
enjoy[in’d??i] v.玩得快活
yourself[j?’self] pron.你自己
ourselves[au?’selvz] pron.我们自己
Lesson 66
myself[mai’self] pron.我自己
themselves[e?m’selvz] pron.他们自己
himself[him’self] pron.他自己
herself[h?:’self] pron.她自己
Lesson 67
greengrocer[‘gri:n?gr?us?] n.蔬菜水果零售商
absent[‘?bs?nt, ?b’sent] a.缺席的
Monday[‘m?ndi] n.星期一
Tuesday[‘tju:zdi:, ‘tu:z-] n.星期二
Wednesday[‘wenzdi] n.星期三
Thursday[‘θ?:zdi] 星期四
keep[ki:p] v.(身体健康)处于(状况)
spend[spend] v.度过
weekend[‘wi:kend, ?wi:k’end] n.周末
Friday[‘fraidi] n.星期五
Saturday[‘s?t?di] n.星期六
Sunday[‘s?ndi] n.星期日
country[‘k?ntri] n.乡村
lucky[‘l?ki] a.幸运的
Lesson 68
church[t??:t?] n.教堂
dairy[‘de?ri] n.乳品店
baker[‘beik?] n.面包师傅
grocer[‘gr?us?] n.食品杂货商
Lesson 69
year[ji?, j?:] n.年
race[reis] n.比赛
town[taun] n.城镇
crowd[kraud] n.人群
stand[st?nd] v.站立
exciting[ik’saiti?] a.使人激动的
just[d??st] ad.正好,恰好
finish[‘fini?] n.结尾,结束
winner[‘win?] n.获胜者
behind[bi’haind] prop.在…之后
way[wei] n.路途
Lesson 71
awful[‘?:ful] ad.让人讨厌的,坏的
telephone[‘telif?un] v.& n.打电话
time[taim] n.次(数)
answer[‘ɑ:ns?] v.接(电话)
last[lɑ:st] a.**的,前一次的
phone[f?un] n.电话(=telephone)
again[?’gein] ad.又一次地
say[sei] v.说
Lesson 73
week[wi:k] n.周
London[‘l?nd?n] n.伦敦
sudden[‘s?dnli] ad.突然地
bus stop[‘b?st?p] 公共汽车车站
ile[ail] v.微笑
pleasant[‘plezntli] ad.愉快地
understand [??nd?’st?nd] v.懂,明白
speak[spi:k] v.讲,说
hand[h?nd] n.手
pocket[‘p?kit] n.衣袋
phrasebook[?freizbuk] n.短语手册,常用语手册
phrase[freiz] n.短语
slow[‘sl?uli] ad.缓慢地
Lesson 74
hurried[‘h?ridli] ad.匆忙地
cut[k?t] v.割,切
thirsti[‘θ?:stili] ad.口渴地
go[g?u] v.走
greet[gri:t] v.问候,找招呼
Lesson 75
ago [?’g?u] ad.以前
buy [bai] v.买
pair[pe?] n.双,对
fashion[‘f???n] n.(服装的)流行式样
uncomfortable [?n’k?mft?b?l] a.不舒服的
wear[we?] v.穿着
Lesson 77
appointment [?’p?intm?nt] n.约会,预约
urgent [‘?:d??nt] a.紧急的,急迫的
till [til] prep.直到…为止
Lesson 79
shopping [‘??pi?] n.购物
list [list] n.单子
vegetable [‘ved?t?b?l] n.蔬菜
need [ni:d] v.需要
hope [h?up] v.希望
thing [θi?] n.事情
money [‘m?ni] n.钱
Lesson 80
groceries [‘gr?us?riz] n.食品杂货
fruit [fru:t] n.水果
stationery [‘stei??n?ri, -neri] n.文具
newsagent [‘nju:z?eid??nt] n.报刊零售人
chemist [‘kemist] n.化剂师,化学家
Lesson 81
bath [bɑ:θ] n.洗澡
near [‘ni?li] ad.几乎,将近
ready [‘redi] a.准备好的,完好的
dinner [‘din?] n.正餐,晚餐
restaurant [‘rest?r?nt] n.饭馆,餐馆
roast [r?ust] a.烤的
Lesson 82
breakfast [‘brekf?st] n.早饭
haircut [‘he?k?t] n.理发
party [‘pɑ:ti] n.聚会
holiday [‘h?lidi] n.假日
Lesson 83
mess [mes] n.杂乱,凌乱
pack [p?k] v.包装,打包,装箱
suitcase [‘su:tkeis, ‘sju:t] n.手提箱
leave [li:v] v.离开
already [?:l’redi] ad.已经
Lesson 85
Paris [‘p?ris] n.巴黎
cinema [‘sinim?] n.电影院
film [film] n.电影
beautiful [‘bju:tif?l] a.漂亮的
city [‘siti] n.城市
never [‘nev?] ad.从来没有
ever [‘ev?] ad.在任何时候
Lesson 87
attendant [?’tend?nt] n.接待员
bring [bri?] v.带来,送来
garage [‘g?rɑ:?] n.**,汽车修理厂
crash [kr??] n.碰撞
lamp-post [l?mp p?ust] 灯杆
repair [ri’pe?] v.修理
try [trai] v.努力,设法
Lesson 89
believe [bi’li:v] v.相信,认为
may [mei] (用于请求许可)可以
how long 多长
since [sins] prep.自从
why [wai] ad.为什么
sell [sel] v.卖,出售
because [bi’k?z] conj.因为
retire [ri’tai?] v.退休
cost [k?st] v.花费
pound [paund] n.英镑
worth [w?:θ] prep.值…钱
penny [‘peni] n.便士
Lesson 91
still [stil] ad.还,仍旧
move [mu:v] v.搬家
miss [mis] v.想念,思念
neighbour [‘neib?] n.邻居
person [‘p?:sn] n.人
people [‘pi:pl] n.人们
poor [pu?] a.可怜的
Lesson 93
pilot [‘pail?t] n.飞行员
return [ri’t?:n] v.返回
New York [‘nju: ‘j?:k] n.纽约
Tokyo [‘t?ukj?u] n.东京
Madrid [m?’drid] n.马德里
f [flai] v.飞行
Lesson 94
Athens [‘?θinz] n.雅典
Berlin [b?:’lin] n.柏林
Bombay [b?m’bei] n.孟买
Geneva [d?i’ni:v?] n.日内瓦
Moscow [‘m?sk?u] n.莫斯科
Rome [r?um] n.罗马
Seoul [s?ul] n.汉城
Stockholm [‘st?khoum] n.斯德哥尔摩
Sydney [‘sidni] n.悉尼
Lesson 95
return [ri’t?:n] n.往返
train [trein] n.火车
platform [‘pl?tf?:m] n.站台
plenty [‘plenti] n.大量
bar [bɑ:] n.酒吧
station [‘stei??n] n.车站,火车站
catch [k?t?] v.赶上
miss [mis] v.错过
Lesson 97
leave [li:v] v.遗留
describe [di’skraib] v.描述
zip [zip] n.拉链
label [‘leib?l] n.标签
handle [‘h?ndl] n.提手,把手
address [?’dres] n.地址
pence [pens] n.penny的复数形式
belong [bi’l??] v.属于
Lesson 99
ow [au] int.哎哟
slip [slip] v.滑倒,滑了一脚
fall [f?:l] v.落下,跌倒
downstairs [?daun’ste?z] ad.下楼
hurt [h?:t] v.伤,伤害,疼痛
back [b?k] n.背
stand up 起立,站起来
help [help] v.帮助
at once [?t ‘w?ns] 立即
sure [?u?] a.一定的,确信的
X-ray [‘eksrei] n.X光透视
Lesson 101
Scotland[‘sk?tl?nd] n.苏格兰(英国)
card[kɑ:d] n.明信片
cadre英[?kɑ:d?(r)]美[?k?dri]
n.干部; 骨架; 核心; 骨干
youth[ju:θ] n.青年
hostel[‘h?st?l] n.招待所,旅馆
association[??s?usi’ei??n] n.协会
soon[su:n] ad.不久
write[rait] v.写
(writes/wrote/written/writing)
Lesson 103
exam [ig’z?m] n.考试
pass [pɑ:s] v.及格,通过
mathematics [?m?θ?’m?tiks] n.数学
question [‘kwest??n] n.问题
easy [‘i:zi] a.容易的
enough [i’n?f] ad.足够地
paper [‘peip?] n.考卷
fail [feil] v.未及格,失败
answer [‘ɑ:ns?] v.回答
mark [mɑ:k] n.分数
rest [rest] n.其他的东西
difficult [‘difik?lt] a.困难的
hate [heit] v.讨厌
low [l?u] a.低的
cheer [t?i?] v.振作,振奋
guy [gai] n.家伙,人
top [t?p] n.上方,顶部
Lesson 104
clever [‘klev?] a.聪明的
stupid [‘stju:pid] a.笨的
stupidity [stju:?p?d?ti]n.愚蠢; 蠢话
cheap [t?i:p] a.便宜的
expensive [ik’spensiv] a.贵的
fresh [fre?] a.新鲜的
stale [steil] a.变馊的
low [l?u] a.低的,矮的
loud [laud] a.大声的
high [hai] a.高的
hard [‘hɑ:d] a.硬的
sweet [swi:t] a.甜的
soft [s?ft] a.软的
sour [sau?] a.酸的
Lesson 105
spell [spel] v.拼写
intelligent[in’telid??nt] a.聪明的,有智慧的
mistake [mis’teik] n.错误
present [pri’zent, ‘prez?nt] n.礼物
dictionary [‘dik??n?ri] n.词典
Lesson 106
carry [‘k?ri] v.携带
correct [k?’rekt] v.改正,纠正
Lesson 107
madam [‘m?d?m] n.夫人,女士(对妇女的尊称)
as well 同样
suit [su:t, sju:t] v.适于
pretty [‘priti] a.漂亮的
Lesson 109
idea [ai’di?] n.主意
a little 少许(用于不可数名词之前)
teaspoonful [‘ti:spu:nful] n.一满茶匙
less [les] a.(little的比较级)校少的,更小的
a few 几个(用于可数名词之前)
pity [‘piti] n.遗憾
instead [in’sted] ad.代替
advice [?d’vais] n.建议,忠告
Lesson 110
most [m?ust] a.(many,much的***)最多的
least [li:st] a.(little的***)最小的,最少的
best [best] a.(good的***)**的
worse [w?:s] a.(bad的比较级)更坏的
worst [w?:st] a.(bad的***)最坏的
Lesson 111
model [‘m?dl] n.型号,式样
afford [?’f?:d] v.付得起(钱)
deposit [di’p?zit] n.预付定金
instalment [in’st?:lm?nt] n.分期付款
price [prais] n.价格
millionaire [?milj?’ne?] n.百万富翁
Lesson 113
conductor [k?n’d?kt?] n.售票员
fare [fe?] n.车费,车票
change [t?eind?] v.兑换(钱)
note [n?ut] n.纸币
passenger [‘p?sind??] n.乘客
none [n?n] pron.没有任何东西
neither [‘naie?, ‘ni:e?] ad.也不
get off 下车
tramp [tr?mp] n.流浪汉
except [ik’sept] prep.除…外
Lesson 115
anyone[‘eniw?n]pron.(用于疑问句,否定式)任何人
knock [n?k] v.敲,打
everything [‘evriθi?] pron.一切事物
quiet [‘kwai?t] a.宁静的,安静的
impossible [im’p?s?b?l] a.不可能的
invite [in’vait] v.邀请
anything [‘eniθi?] pron.任何东西
nothing [‘n?θi?] pron.什么也没有
lemonade [?lem?’neid] n.柠檬水
joke [d??uk] v.开玩笑
Lesson 116
asleep [?’sli:p] a.睡觉,睡着(用作表语)
glasses [‘gla:siz] n.眼镜
Lesson 117
dining room 饭厅
coin [k?in] n.硬币
mouth [mauθ] n.嘴
swallow [sw?l?u] v.吞下
later [‘leit?] ad.后来
toilet [‘t?ilit] n.厕所,盥洗室
Lesson 118
ring [ri?] v.响
Lesson 119
story [‘st?:ri] n.故事
happen [‘h?p?n] v.发生
thief [θi:f] n.贼
enter [‘ent?] v.进入
dark [dɑ:k] a.黑暗的
torch [t?:t?] n.手电筒
voice [v?is] n.(说话的)声音
parrot [‘p?r?t] n.鹦鹉
Lesson 120
exercise book 练习本
Lesson 121
customer [‘k?st?m?] n.顾客
forget [f?’get] v.忘记
manager [‘m?nid??] n.经理
serve [s?:v] v.照应,服务,接待
counter [‘kaunt?] n.柜台
recognize [‘rek?gnaiz] v.认识
Lesson 122
road [r?ud] n.路
Lesson 123
during [‘dju?ri?] prep.在…期间
trip [trip] n.旅行
travel [‘tr?v?l] v.旅行
offer [‘?f?] v.提供
job [d??b] n.工作
guess [ges] v.猜
grow [gr?u] v.长,让…生长
beard [bi?d] n.(下巴上的)胡子,络腮胡子
Lesson 124
kitten [‘kitn] n.小猫
Lesson 125
water [‘w?:t?] v.浇水
terrib [‘ter?bli] ad.非常
dry [drai] a.干燥的,干的
nuisance [‘nju:s?ns] n.讨厌的东西或人
mean [mi:n] v.意味着,意思是
surprise [s?’praiz] n.惊奇,意外的事
Lesson 126
immediate [i’mi:di?tli] ad.立即地
Lesson 127
famous [‘feim?s] a.**的
actress [‘?ktris] n.女演员
at least 至少
actor [‘?kt?] n.男演员
read [ri:d] v.通过阅读得知
Lesson 129
wave [weiv] v.招手
track [tr?k] n.跑道
mile [mail] n.英里
overtake [??uv?’teik] v.从后面超越,超车
speed [spi:d] 限速
dream [dri:m] v.做梦,思想不集中
sign [sain] n.标记,牌子
driving licence [‘draivi? ‘lais?ns] 驾驶执照
charge [t?ɑ:d?] v.罚款
darling [‘dɑ:li?] n.亲爱的(用作表示称呼)
Lesson 131
Egypt [‘i:d?ipt] n.埃及
abroad [?’br?:d] ad.国外
worry [‘w?ri] v.担忧
Lesson 133
reporter [ri’p?:t?] n.记者
sensational [sen’sei??n?l]a.爆炸性的,耸人听闻的
mink coat [‘mi?k-k?ut] 貂皮大衣
Lesson 135
future [‘fju:t??] n.未来的
get married 结婚
hotel [h?u’tel] n.饭店
latest [‘leitist] a.**的
introduce [‘intr?’dju:s] v.介绍
Lesson 137
football [‘futb?:l] n.足球
pool [pu:l] n.赌注
win [win] v.赢
world [w?:ld] n.世界
poor [pu?] a.贫穷的
depend [di’pend] v.依靠(on)
Lesson 139
extra [‘ekstr?] a.额外的
engineer [?end?i’ni?] n.工程师
overseas [??uv?’si:z] a.海外的,国外的
engineering [?end?i’ni?ri?] n.工程
company [‘k?mp?ni] n.公司
line [lain] n.线路
Lesson 141
excited [ik’saitid] a.兴奋的
get on 登上
middle-aged [‘midl’eid?id] a.中年的
opposite [‘?p?zit] prep.在…对面
curious [‘kju?ri?sli] ad.好奇地
funny [‘f?ni] a.可笑的,滑稽的
powder [‘paud?] n.香粉
compact [‘k?mp?kt] n.带镜的化妆盒
kind [‘kaindli] ad.和蔼地
ug [‘?gli] a.丑陋的
amused [?’mju:zd] a.有趣的
ile [ail] v.微笑
embarrassed [im’b?r?st] a.尴尬的,窘迫的
Lesson 142
worried [‘w?rid] a.担心,担忧
regular [‘regjul?li] ad.经常地,定期地
Lesson 143
surround [s?’raund] v.包围
wood [wud] n.树林
beauty spot 风景点
hundred [‘h?ndrid] n.百
city [‘siti] n.城市
through [θru:] prep.穿过
visitor [‘vizit?] n.参观者,游客,来访者
tidy [‘taidi] a.整齐的
litter [‘lit?] n.杂乱的东西
litter basket 废物筐
place [pleis] v.放
throw [θr?u] v.扔,抛
rubbish [‘r?bi?] n.垃圾
count[kaunt] v.数,点
cover [‘k?v?] v.覆盖
piece[pi:s] n.碎片
tyre[‘tai?] n.轮胎
rusty [‘r?sti] a.生锈的
among [?’m??] prep.在…之间
prosecute[‘pr?sikju:t] v.依法处置
NCE TWO
Lesson 1
private[‘praivit] a.私人的
conversation [k?nv?’sei??n] n.谈话
theatre[‘θi?t?] n.剧场,戏院
seat [si:t] n.座位
play [plei] n.戏
loud [‘laudli] ad.大声地
angry [‘??gri] a.生气的
angri[‘??grili] ad.生气地
attention [?’ten??n] n.注意
bear[be?] v.容忍
business [‘biznis] n.事
rude [‘ru:dli] ad.无礼地,粗鲁地
Lesson 2
until [?n’til, ?n’til] prep.直到
outside [aut’said] ad.外面
ring [ri?] v.(铃、电话等)响
aunt [ɑ:nt] n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈
repeat [ri’pi:t] v.重复
Lesson 3
send [send] v.寄,送
postcard [‘p?ustkɑ:d] n.明信片
spoil [sp?il] v.使索然无味,损坏
museum[mju:’zi?m] n.博物馆
public [‘p?blik] a.公共的
friend [‘frendli] a.友好的
waiter [‘weit?] n.服务员,招待员
lend [lend] v.借给
decision [di’si??n] n.决定
whole [h?ul] a.整个的
single [‘si?g?l] a.唯一的,单一的
Lesson 4
exciting [ik’saiti?] a.令人兴奋的
receive[ri’si:v] v.接受,收到
firm [f?:m] n.商行,公司
different [‘difr?nt] a.不同的
centre [‘sent?] n.中心
abroad[?’br?:d] ad.在国外
Lesson 5
pigeon [pid?in] n.鸽子
message [‘mesid?] n.信息
over [‘?uv?] v.越过
distance [‘dist?ns] n.距离
request [ri’kwest] n.要求,请求
spare [spe?] 备件
service[‘s?:vis] n.业务,服务
garage [?g?rɑ:?] 美 [g??rɑ?] n. **; 汽车修理站
urgent [??:d??nt] adj.急迫的(impending); 催促的; 强求的; 极力主张的
Lesson 6
beggar[‘beg?] n.乞丐
food [fu:d] n.食物
pocket[‘p?kit] n.衣服口袋
call [k?:l] v.拜访,光顾
Lesson 7
detective [di’tektiv] n.侦探
airport [‘e?p?:t] n.机场
expect [ik’spekt] v.期待,等待
valuable [‘v?lju?b?l, -jub?l] a.贵重的
parcel [‘pɑ:sl] n.包裹
diamond [‘dai?m?nd] n.钻石
steal [sti:l] v.偷
main [mein] a.主要的
airfield[‘e?fi:ld] n.飞机起落的场地
guard [gɑ:d] n.警戒,守卫
precious [‘pre??s] a.珍贵的
stone[st?un] n.石子
sand [s?nd] n.沙子
Lesson 8
competition [?k?mpi’ti??n] n.比赛,竞赛
neat [ni:t] a.整齐的,整洁的
path [pɑ:θ] n.小路,小径
wooden [‘wudn] a.木头的
pool [pu:l] n.水池
Lesson 9
welcome [‘welk?m] n.欢迎 v.欢迎
crowd [kraud] n.人群
gather [‘g?e?] v.聚集
hand [h?nd] n.(表或机器的)指针
shout [?aut] v.喊叫
refuse [ri’fju:z, ri’fju:s] v.拒绝
laugh [lɑ:f] v.笑
Lesson 10
jazz [d??z] n.爵士音乐
musical [‘mju:zik?l] a.音乐的
instrument [‘instrum?nt] n.乐器
clavichord [‘kl?vik?:d] n.古钢琴
recent [‘ri:s?ntli] ad.最近
damage [‘d?mid?] v.损坏
key [ki:] n.琴键
string [stri?] n.(乐器的)弦
shock [??k, ?ɑk] v.使不悦或生气,震惊
allow [?’lau] v.允许,让
touch [t?t?] v.触摸
Lesson 11
turn [t?:n] n.行为,举止
deserve [di’z?:v] v.应得到,值得
lawyer [‘l?:j?] n.律师
bank [b??k] n.银行
salary[‘s?l?ri] n.工资
immediate[i’mi:di?tli] ad.立刻
Lesson 12
luck [l?k] n.运气,幸运
captain [‘k?ptin] n.船长
sail [seil] v.航行
harbour [‘ha:b?] n.港口
proud[praud] a.自豪
important [im’p?:t?nt] a.重要的
Lesson 13
group [gru:p] n.小组,团体
pop singer 流行歌手
club [kl?b] n.俱乐部
performance [p?’f?:m?ns] n.演出
occasion [?’kei??n] n.场合
Lesson 14
amusing [?’mju:zi?] a.好笑的,有趣的
experience [ik’spi?ri?ns] n.经历
wave [weiv] v.招手
lift [lift] n.搭便车
rep [ri’plai] v.回答
language [‘l??gwid?] n.语言
journey [‘d??:ni] n.旅行
Lesson 15
secretary [‘sekr?t?ri, -teri] n.秘书
nervous [‘n?:v?s] a.精神紧张的
afford [?’f?:d] v.负担得起
weak [wi:k] a.弱的
interrupt [?int?’r?pt] v.插话,打断
Lesson 16
park [pɑ:k] v.停放(汽车)
traffic [‘tr?fik] n.交通
ticket [‘tikit] n.交通法规罚款单
note [n?ut] n.便条
area [‘e?ri?] n.地点
sign [sain] n.指示牌
reminder [ri’maind?] n.指示
fail [feil] v.无视,忘记
obey [?’bei] v.服从
Lesson 17
appear[?’pi?] v.登场,扮演
stage [steid?] n.舞台
bright [brait] a.鲜艳的
stocking [‘st?ki?] n.(女用)长筒袜
sock [s?k] n.短袜
Lesson 18
pub [p?b] n.小酒店
landlord [‘l?ndl?:d] n.店主
bill [bil] n.帐单
Lesson 19
hurry [‘h?ri] v.匆忙
ticket office 售票处
pity[‘piti] n.令人遗憾的事
exclaim [ik’skleim] v.大声说
return [ri’t?:n] v.退回
sad [‘s?dli] ad.悲哀地,丧气地
Lesson 20
catch [k?t?] v.抓到
fisherman[‘fi??m?n] n.钓鱼人,渔民
boot [bu:t] n.靴子
waste [weist] n.浪费
realize [‘ri?laiz] v.意识到
Lesson 21
mad [m?d] a.发疯
reason [‘ri:z?n] n.原因
sum[s?m] n.量
determined [di’t?:mind] a.坚定的,下决心的
Lesson 22
dream [dri:m] v.做梦,梦想
age[eid?] n.年龄
channel[‘t??n?l] n.海峡
throw [θr?u] v.扔,抛
Lesson 23
complete[k?m’pli:t] v.完成
modern[‘m?d?n] a.新式的,与以往不同的
strange[streind?] a.奇怪的
district[‘distrikt] n.地区
Lesson 24
manager [‘m?nid??] n.经理
upset [?p’set] a.不安
sympathetic [?simp?’θetik] a.表示同情的
complain [k?m’plein] v.抱怨
wicked [‘wikid] a.很坏的,邪恶的
contain [k?n’tein] v.包含,内装
honesty [‘?nisti] n.诚实
Lesson 25
railway [‘reilwei] n.铁路
porter [‘p?:t?] n.搬运工
several [‘sev?r?l] 几个
foreigner[‘f?rin?] n.外国人
wonder[‘w?nd?] v.感到奇怪
Lesson 26
art[ɑ:t] n.艺术
critic [‘kritik] n.评论家
paint [peint] v.画
pretend[pri’tend] v.假装
pattern [‘p?tn] n.图案
curtain [‘k?:t?n] n.窗帘,幕布
material[m?’ti?ri?l] n.材料
appreciate[?’pri:?ieit] v.鉴赏
notice [‘n?utis] v.注意到
whether[‘wee?] conj.是否
hang [h??] v.悬挂,吊
critical[‘kritik?li] ad.批评地
upside[‘?psaid] 上下颠倒地
Lesson 27
tent[tent] n.帐篷
field[fi:ld] n.田地,田野
ell [el] v.闻起来
wonderful[‘w?nd?ful] a.极好的
campfire[‘k?mp?fai?] n.营火,篝火
creep [kri:p] v.爬行
sleeping bag[‘sli:pi?] 睡袋
comfortable[‘k?mf?t?b?l] a.舒适的,安逸的
sound[‘s?undli] ad.香甜地
leap [li:p] v.跳跃,跳起
heavi[‘hevili] ad.大量地
stream[stri:m] n.小溪
form [f?:m] v.形成
wind [wind, waind] v.蜿蜒
right [rait] ad.正好
Lesson 28
rare[re?] a.罕见的
ancient[‘ein??nt] a.古代的,古老的
myth [miθ] n.神话故事
trouble[‘tr?b?l] n.麻烦
effect [i’fekt] n.结果,效果
Medusa[mi’dju:z?] n.美杜莎(古希腊神话中位蛇发女怪之一)
Gorgon[‘g?:g?n] n.(古希腊神话中的)位蛇发女怪之一
Lesson 29
taxi[‘t?ksi] n.出租汽车
Pilatus Porter皮勒特斯·波特(飞机机名)
land[l?nd] v.着陆
plough[plau] v.耕地
lone[‘l?unli] a.偏僻的,人迹罕至的
Welsh[wel?] a.威尔士的
roof[ru:f] n.楼顶
block[bl?k] n.一座大楼
flat[fl?t] n.公寓房
desert[‘dez?t] v.废弃
Lesson 30
polo[‘p?ul?u] n.水球
cut[k?t] v.穿过
row[r?u, rou] v.划(船)
kick[kik] v.踢
towards[t?’w?:dz] prep.朝,向
near [‘ni?li] ad.几乎
sight[sait] n.眼界,视域
Lesson 31
retire [ri’tai?] v.退休
company[‘k?mp?ni] n.公司
bicycle[‘baisik(?)l] n.自行车
save[seiv] v.积蓄
workshop[‘w?:k??p] n.车间
helper [‘help?] n.帮手,助手
employ[im’pl?i] v.雇佣
grandson[‘gr?ns?n] n.孙子
Lesson 32
once [w?ns] ad.曾经,以前
temptation[temp’tei??n] n.诱惑
article [‘ɑ:tik?l] n.物品,东西
wrap[r?p] v.包裹
simp [‘simpli] ad.仅仅
arrest[?’rest] v.逮捕
Lesson 33
darkness[‘dɑ:knis] n.黑暗
explain[ik’splein] v.解释,叙述
coast [k?ust] n.海岸
storm [st?:m] n.暴风雨
towards[t?’w?:dz] prep.接近
rock[r?k] n.岩石,礁石
shore [??:] n.海岸
light[lait] n.灯光
ahead [?’hed] ad.在前面
cliff[klif] n.峭壁
struggle[‘str?gl] v.挣扎
hospital[‘h?spitl] n.医院
Lesson 34
station[‘stei??n] n.(警察)局
most [m?ust] ad.相当,非常
Lesson 35
while [wail] n.一段时间
regret [ri’gret] v.后悔
far [fɑ:] ad.非常
rush [r??] v.冲
act [?kt] v.行动
straight[streit] ad.径直
fright [frait] n.害怕
battered [‘b?t?d] a.撞坏的
short [‘??:tli] ad.很快,不久
afterwards[‘a:ft?w?dz] ad.以后
Lesson 36
record [‘rek?:d, ri’k?:d] n.记录
strong [str??] a.强壮的
swimmer[‘swim?] n.游泳运动员
succeed[s?k’si:d] v.成功
train[trein] v.训练
anxious[‘??k??sli] ad.焦急地
intend[in’tend] v.打算
solid[‘s?lid] a.固体的,硬的
solidity/solidify/solidification
Lesson 37
Ompic[?’limpik] a.奥林匹克的
hold[h?uld] v.召开
government[‘g?v?nm?nt] n.政府
immense[i’mens] a.巨大的
immensity [??mens?ti] n.无限,广大,巨大
stadium[‘steidi?m] n.露天体育场
auditorium/bacterium
standard[‘st?nd?d] n.标准
capital [‘k?pitl] n.首都
fantastic[f?n’t?stik] a.巨大的
design [di’zain] v.设计
resign [r??za?n]v. 辞职; 放弃; 屈从; 勉强接受
consign [k?n?sa?n] vt.委托,托付; 托运; 寄售; 用作
consignment [k?n?sa?nm?nt] n. 装运的货物,托运的货物; 托运
consignation [?k?ns?g’ne???n]n.委托
Lesson 38
except [ik’sept] prep.除了
Mediterranean[?medit?’reini?n] n.(the~)地中海
complain [k?m’plein] v.抱怨
continual [k?n’tinju?li] ad.不断地
bitter[‘bit?li] ad.刺骨地
sunshine [‘s?n?ain] n.阳光
Lesson 39
operation [??p?’rei??n] n.手术
successful [s?k’sesf?l] a.成功的
following[‘f?l?ui?] a.下一个
patient[‘pei??nt] n.病人
alone [?’l?un] a.独自的
exchange [iks’t?eind?] n.(电话的)交换台
inquire [in’kwai?] v.询问,打听
certain [‘s?:t?n] a.某个
caller [‘k?:l?] n.打电话的人
relative[‘rel?tiv] n.亲戚
Lesson 40
hostess[‘h?ustis] n.女主人
uniling [‘?n’aili?] a.不笑的,严肃的
tight [tait] a.紧身的
fix[fiks] v.疑视
globe [gl?ub] n.地球
despair [di’spe?] n.绝望
Lesson 41
rude [ru:d] a.无礼的
mirror [‘mir?] n.镜子
hole [h?ul] n.孔
remark [ri’mɑ:k] v.评说
remind [ri’maind] v.提醒
lighthouse [‘laithaus] n.灯塔
Lesson 42
musical[‘mju:zik?l] a.精通音乐的
market[‘mɑ:kit] n.市场,集市
snake [sneik] 玩蛇者(通常借音乐控制)
pipe[paip] n.(吹奏地)管乐器
tune[tju:n, tu:n] n.曲调
glimpse[glimps] n.一瞥
snake[sneik] n.蛇
movement[‘mu:vm?nt] n.动作
continue[k?n’tinju:] v.继续
dance[dɑ:ns] v.跳舞
obvious [‘?bvi?sli] ad.显然
difference [‘difr?ns] n.差别
Indian[‘indi?n] a.印度的
Lesson 43
pole[p?ul] n.(地球的)极
flight[flait] n.飞行
explorer[ik’spl?:r?] n.探险家
lie[lai] v.处于
serious[‘si?ri?s] a.严重的
point[p?int] n.地点
seem[si:m] v.似乎,好像
crash[kr??] v.坠毁
sack[s?k] n.袋子
clear[kli?] v.越过
aircraft[‘e?krɑ:ft] n.飞机
endless[‘endlis] a.无尽的
plain [plein] n.平原
Lesson 44
forest [‘f?rist] n.森林
risk [risk] n.危险,冒险
picnic [‘piknik] n.野餐
edge [ed?] n.边缘
strap [str?p] n.带,皮带
possession [p?’ze??n] n.所有
breath [breθ] n.呼吸
contents[‘k?:ntents] n.(常用复数)内有的物品
mend [mend] v.修理
Lesson 45
clear [kli?] a.无罪的,不亏心的
innocent [??n?snt] adj. 无辜的,无罪
conscience [‘k?n??ns] n.良心,道德心
conscientious [?k?n?i?en??s] adj. 认真负责的; 本着良心的; 谨慎的; 正大光明
wallet [‘wɑ:lit] n.皮夹,钱夹
savings [‘seivi?z] n.存款
villager [‘vilid??] n.村民
per cent [p?’sent] 百分之…
Lesson 46
unload[?n’l?ud] v.卸(货)
wooden [‘wudn] a.木制的
extreme [ik’stri:mli] ad.非常,极其
occur [?’k?:] v.发生
astonish [?’st?ni?] v.使惊讶
pile [pail] n.堆
woollen[‘wul?n] n.羊毛的
goods [gudz] n.(常用复数)货物,商品
discover[dis’k?v?] v.发现
admit [?d’mit] v.承认
confine [k?n’fain] v.关在(一个狭小的空间里)
normal [‘n?:m?l] a.正常的,通常的
Lesson 47
thirsty [‘θ?:sti] a.贪杯的
ghost [g?ust] n.鬼魂
haunt [h?:nt] v.(鬼)来访,闹鬼
block [bl?k] v.堵
furniture [‘f?:nit??] n.家具
whisky [‘wiski] n.威士忌酒
suggest [s?’d?est] v.暗示
shake [?eik] v.摇动
accept [?k’sept] v.接受
Lesson 48
pull [pul] v.拔
cotton [‘k?tn] 药棉
collect [k?’lekt] v.搜集
collection [k?’lek??n] n.收藏品,收集品
nod [n?d] v.点头
meanwhile [‘mi:n’wail] ad.同时
Lesson 49
tired [‘tai?d] a.厌烦的
real [ri?l] a.真正的
owner [‘?un?] n.主人
spring [spri?] n.弹簧
mattress [‘m?tris] n.床垫
gust [g?st] n.一阵风
sweep [swi:p] v.扫,刮
courtyard [‘k?:tjɑ:d] n.院子
ash [??] v.碰碎,摔碎
miraculous [mi’r?kjul?sli] ad.奇迹般地
unhurt [?n’h?:t] a.没有受伤的
glance [glɑ:ns] v.扫视
prompt[‘pr?mptli] ad. 迅速地
Lesson 50
ride [raid] n.旅行
excursion [ik’sk?:??n] n.远足
conductor [k?n’d?kt?] n.售票员
view [vju:] n.景色
Lesson 51
reward [ri’w?:d] n.报偿
virtue [‘v?:t?u:] n.美德
diet [‘dai?t] n.节食
forbid [f?’bid] v.禁止
hurried [‘h?ridli] ad.匆忙地
embarrass [im’b?r?s] v.使尴尬
guilti [‘giltili] ad.内疚地
strict [strikt] a.严格的
reward [ri’w?:d] v.给奖赏
occasional [?’kei??n?li] ad.偶尔地
on occasion/at intervals/at odds
Lesson 52
temporari[‘temp?r?rili] ad.暂时地
transient
inch [int?] n.英寸(度量单位)a
space [speis] n.空间
actual[‘?kt?u?li] ad.实际上
Lesson 53
hot [h?t] a.带电的,充电的
fireman [‘fai?m?n] n.消防队员
cause [k?:z] v.引起 n.原因
examine [ig’z?min] v.检查
a ccidental [??ksi’dent?li]ad.意外地,偶然地
remains [ri’meinz] n.尸体,残骸
wire[‘wai?] n.电线
volt[v?ult] n.伏特(电压单位)
power line电力线
solve [s?lv] v.解决
mystery [‘mist?ri] n.谜
snatch [sn?t?] v.抓住
spark [spɑ:k] n.电火花
sparkle[?spɑ:kl]vi. 闪耀,闪烁; 活跃,焕发活力和才智; n. 光亮; 活力;
Lesson 54
sticky [‘stiki] a.粘的
finger [‘fi?g?] n.手指
pie [pai] n.馅饼
mix [miks] v.混合,拌和
pastry [‘peistri] n.面糊
annoying [?’n?ii?] a.恼人的
receiver [ri’si:v?] n.电话的话筒
diay [dis’mei] v.失望,泄气n. 惊愕,气馁
in diay气馁
recognize[‘rek?gnaiz] v.认出,听出
persuade [p?’sweid] v.说服,劝说
mess [mes] n.乱七八糟
doorknob [‘d?:n?b] n.门把手
sign [sain] v.签字
register [‘red?ist?] v.挂号邮寄
registeration
Lesson 55
gold [g?uld] n.金子
mine [main] n.矿
treasure[‘tre??] n.财宝
revealer [ri’vi:l?] n.探测器
revelation[?rev??le??n]
invent [in’vent] v.发明
detect [di’tekt] v.探测
bury [‘beri] v.埋藏
cave [keiv] n.山洞
seashore [‘si:??:] n.海岸
pirate [‘pai?r?t] n.海盗
arm [ɑ:m] v.武装
soil [s?il] n.泥土
entrance [‘entr?ns] n.入口
final[‘fain?li] ad.**
worthless [‘w?:θl?s] a.毫无价值的
thorough [‘θ?r?li] ad.彻底地
trunk [tr??k] n.行李箱
confident [‘k?nfid?nt] a.有信心的
value [‘v?lju:] n.价值
Lesson 56
sound [saund] n.声音
excitement [ik’saitm?nt] n.激动,兴奋
handsome [‘h?nds?m] a.漂亮的,美观的
Rolls-Royce[‘r??lz’r?is] 罗尔斯—罗伊斯
Benz n.奔驰
wheel [wi:l] n.轮子
explosion[ik’spl?u??n] n.爆炸,轰响
course [k?:s] n.跑道;行程
rival[‘raiv?l] n.对手
speed [spi:d] v.疾驶
downhill [?daun’hil] ad.下坡
Lesson 57
madam[‘m?d?m] n.(对妇女的尊称)太太,夫人
jeans[d?i:nz] n.牛仔裤
hesitate[‘heziteit] v.犹豫,迟疑
serve [s?:v] v.接待(顾客)
scornful [‘sk?:nfuli] ad.轻蔑地
punish [‘p?ni?] v.惩罚
fur [f?:] n.裘皮
eager [‘i:g?] a.热切的,热情的
Lesson 58
blessing [‘blesi?] n.福分,福气
disguise [dis’gaiz] n.伪装
tiny [‘taini] a.极小的
possess [p?’zes] v.拥有
cursed [‘k?:sid] a.可恨的
increase [in’kri:s, ‘inkri:s] v.增加
plant [plɑ:nt] v.种值
church [t??:t?] n.教堂
evil [‘i:v?l] a.坏的
reputation[repju’tei??n] n.名声
claim [kleim] v.以…为其后果
victim [‘viktim] n.受害者,牺牲品
vicar [‘vik?] n.教区牧师
source [s?:s] n.来源
income [‘ink?m] n.收入
trunk [tr??k] n.树干
Lesson 59
bark [bɑ:k] v.狗叫
press [pres] v.按压
paw [p?:] n.脚爪
latch [l?t?] n.门闩
expert [‘eksp?:t] n.专家
develop[di’vel?p] v.养成
habit [‘h?bit] n.习惯
remove [ri’mu:v] v.拆掉,取下
Lesson 60
future [‘fju:t??] n.未来,前途
fair [fe?] n.集市
fortune-teller[‘f?:t??n’tel?] n.算命人
crystal [‘krist?l] n.水晶
relation [ri’lei??n] n.亲属
impatient[im’pei??ntli] ad.不耐烦地
Lesson 61
Hubble [‘h?bl] n.哈勃
telescope[‘telisk?up] n.望远镜
launch [l?:nt?] v.发射
space [speis] n.空间
NASA [‘n?s?] 国家航空和宇宙航行局
billion [‘bilj?n] n.亿
faulty [‘f?:lti] a.有错误的
astronaut [‘?str?n?:t] n.宇航员
shuttle [‘??tl] n.宇航飞机
Endeavour[in’dev?] n.“奋进”号
robot-arm n.机器手
grab [gr?b] v.抓
atmosphere [‘?tm?sfi?] n.大气层
distant [‘dist?nt] a.遥远的
galaxy [‘g?l?k?si] n.星系
universe [‘ju:niv?:s] n.宇宙
eagle eye鹰眼
Lesson 62
control [k?n’tr?ul] n.控制
oke [?uk] n.烟
desolate[‘des?leit] a.荒凉的
threaten [‘θretn] v.威胁
surrounding [s?’raundi?] a.周围的
destruction [di’str?k??n] n.破坏,毁灭
flood [fl?d] n.洪水,水灾
authority [?:’θ?riti] n.(常用复数)当局
grass-seed [‘gra:s’si:d] n.草籽
spray [sprei] v.喷撒
quantity [‘kw?nt?ti] n.量
root[ru:t] n.根
century[‘sent??ri] n.世纪
patch [p?t?] n.小片
blacken[‘bl?k?n] v.变黑,发暗
Lesson 63
circle [‘s?:k?l] n.圈子
admire [?d’mai?] v.赞美,钦佩
close [kl?uz] a.亲密的
wedding[‘wedi?] n.婚礼
reception [ri’sep??n] n.执行会
sort [s?:t] n.种类
Lesson 64
tunnel [‘t?nl] n.隧道
port [p?:t] n.港口
ventilate [‘ventileit] v.通风
chimney [‘t?imni] n.烟囱
sea level 海平面
double [‘d?b?l] a.双的
ventilation [?venti’lei??n] n.通风
fear [fi?] v.害怕
invasion [in’vei??n] n.入侵,侵略
official [?’fi??li] ad.正式地
connect [k?’nekt] v.连接
European [ju?r?’pi:?n] a.欧洲的
continent[‘k?ntin?nt] n.大陆
Lesson 65
versus [‘v?:s?s] prep.对
Christmas [‘kri?s] n.圣诞节
circus [‘s?:k?s] n.马戏团
present [pri’zent, ‘prez?nt] n.礼物
accompany [?’k?mp?ni] v.陪伴,随行
approach [?’pr?ut?] v.走近
ought [?:t] modal verb 应该
weigh [wei] v.重
fortunate [‘f?:t??n?t] a.幸运的
Lesson 66
Lancaster [‘l??k?st?] n.兰开斯特
bomber [‘b?m?] n.轰炸机
remote [ri’m?ut] a.偏僻的
Pacific [p?’sifik] n.太平洋
damage [‘d?mid?] v.毁坏
wreck [rek] n.残骸
rediscover [ri:di’sk?v?] v.重新发现
aerial [‘e?ri?l] a.航空的
survey [‘s?:vei] n.调查
rescue [‘reskju:] v.营救
package [‘p?kid?] v.把…打包
enthusiast[in’θju:zi?st] n.热心人
restore[ri’st?:] v.修复
imagine[i’m?d?in] v.想像
packing [‘p?ki?] 包装箱
colony [‘k?l?ni] n.群
bee [bi:] n.蜂
hive [haiv] n.蜂房
preserve [pri’z?:v] v.保护
beeswax [‘bi:zw?ks] n.蜂蜡
Lesson 67
volcano[v?l’kein?u] n.火山
volcanic eruption火山喷发
active [‘?ktiv] a.活动的
Kivun. 基伍湖
Congo [‘k??gou] n.(the~)刚果
Kituro n.基图罗
erupt [i’r?pt] v.(火山)喷发
violent [‘vai?l?ntli] ad.猛烈地,剧烈地
manage [‘m?nid?] v.设法
brilliant [‘brili?nt] a.精彩的
liquid [‘likwid] a.液态的
escape [i’skeip] v.逃脱
alive [?’laiv] a.活着的
Lesson 68
persistent [p?’sist?nt] a.坚持的,固执的
persist in坚持
persevere in
stick to
insist on
avoid [?’v?id] v.避开
avoidable
avoidance
insist [in’sist] v.坚持做
Lesson 69
murder[‘m?:d?] n.谋杀
instruct[in’str?kt] v.命令,指示
acquire[?’kwai?] v.取得,获得
confidence [‘k?nfid?ns] n.信心
diffidence[‘d?f?d?ns]n.缺乏自信;
examiner [ig’z?min?] n.主考人
suppose [s?’p?uz] v.假设
tap [t?p] v.轻敲
react [ri’?kt] v.反应
brake [breik] n.刹车
pedal [‘ped?l] n.踏板
mournful [‘m?:nful] a.悲哀的
Lesson 70
bullfight [‘bulfait] n.斗牛
drunk [dr??k] n.醉汉
wander [‘w?nd?, ‘wɑ:n:d?r] v.溜达,乱走
ring [ri?] n.圆形竞技场地
unaware [??n?’we?] a.不知道的,示觉察的
bull [bul] n.公牛
matador [‘m?t?d?:] n.斗牛士
remark [ri’mɑ:k] n.评论;言语
apparent [?’p?r?ntli] ad.明显地
sensitive [‘sensitiv] a.敏感的
critici [‘kritisiz?m] n.批评
charge [t?ɑ:d?] v.冲上去
clumsi [‘kl?mzili] ad.笨拙地
bow [bau] v.鞠躬
safety [‘seifti] n.安全地带
sympathetical [?simp?’θetik?li] ad.同情地
sympathy [?s?mp?θi]n.意气相投,同感; 同情
sympathetic [?s?mp??θet?k]CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL
adj.同情的,有同情心的; 赞同的; 相投合的,称心的
sympathize with[?simp?θaiz wie] 同情,支持; 惋惜Lesson 71
parliament [‘pɑ:l?m?nt] n.议会,国会
erect [i’rekt] v.建起
accurate [‘?kjur?t] a.准确的
accuracy [??kj?r?si] n. 精确(性),准确(性)
official [?’fi??l] n.官员,行政人员
Greenwich [‘grinid?] n.格林威治
observatory [?b’z?:v?t?ri] n.天文台
check [t?ek] v.检查
microphone[‘maikr?f?un] n.扩音器,麦克风
tower [‘tau?] n.塔
Lesson 72
racing [‘reisi?] n.竞赛
per [p?:] prep.每
Utah [‘ju:tɑ:] n.犹他(美国州名)
horsepower[‘h?:s?pau?] n.马力
burst [b?:st] v.爆裂
average[‘?v?rid?] a.平均的
footstep [‘futstep] n.足迹
Lesson 73
record-holder [‘rek?:d’h?uld?] 纪录保持者
truant [‘tru:?nt] n.逃学的孩子
unimaginative[??ni’m?d?in?tiv] a.缺乏想象力的
shame [?eim] n.惭愧,羞耻
hitchhike [‘hit?haik] v.搭便车旅行
meantime [‘mi:ntaim] n.其间
lorry [‘l?ri] n.卡车
border [‘b?:d?] n.边界
evade [i’veid] v.逃避,逃离
Lesson 74
limelight [‘laimlait] n.舞台灯光
precaution [pri’k?:??n] n.预防措施
fan [f?n] n.狂热者,迷
shady [‘?eidi] a.遮荫的
sheriff [‘?erif] n.司法长官
notice [‘n?utis] n.告示
sneer [sni?] n.冷笑
Lesson 75
thick[θik] a.厚的
signal [‘sign?l] n.信号
stamp [st?mp] v.跺,踩
helicopter [‘helik?pt?] n.直升飞机
scene [si:n] n.现场
survivor [s?’vaiv?] n.幸存者
Lesson 76
fool [fu:l] n.傻瓜
bulletin[‘bul?tin] n.亲闻简报
announcer [?’nauns?] n.(电视、电台)播音员
macaroni [?m?k?’r?uni] n.通心面,空心面条
leading [‘li:di?] a.主要的
grower [‘gr?u?] n.种植者
splendid [‘splendid] a.极好的
stalk[st?:k] n.梗
gather [‘g?e?] v.收庄稼
thresh[θre?] v.打(庄稼)
process[‘pr?uses] v.加工
signor[‘si:nj?:] n.(意大利语)先生
present [pri’zent, ‘prez?nt] a.目前的
champion [‘t??mpi?n] n.**
studio[‘stju:di?u] n.播音室
Lesson 77
mummy [‘m?mi] n.木乃伊
Egyptian [i’d?ip??n] a.埃及的
temple [‘temp?l] n.庙
mark [mɑ:k] n.斑点
plate [pleit] n.(照相)底片
disease[di’zi:z] n.疾病
last [lɑ:st] v.持续
prove [pru:v] v.显示出
resin [‘rezin] n.树脂
skin [skin] n.皮,皮肤
section[‘sek??n] n.切片
figure[‘fig?] n.(人的)体形;人像
normal[‘n?:m?li] ad.通常地
survive [s?’vaiv] v.幸免于
Lesson 78
entitle [in’taitl] v.以…为名
calm [kɑ:m] v.使镇定
nerve [n?:v] n.神经
concentration[?k?ns?n’trei??n] n.集中,专心
suffer [‘s?f?] v.受苦,受害
symptom [‘simpt?m] n.症状
temper[‘temp?] n.脾气
appetite [‘?pitait] n.胃口,食欲
produce [pr?’dju:s, ‘pr?dju:s] v.拿出
urge [?:d?] v.力劝,怂恿
satisfaction [?s?tis’f?k??n] n.满意,满足
delighted [di’laitid] a.欣喜的
Lesson 79
parent [‘pe?r?nt] n.父(母)亲
flight attendant[‘flait ??tend?nt] 空中乘务员
frightened[‘fraitnd] a.害怕,担惊
curious [‘kju?ri?s] a.急于了解,好奇的
bomb [b?m] n.**
plant[plɑ:nt] v.安放
Lesson 80
palace [‘p?lis] n.宫殿
extraordinary [ik’str?:din?ri] a.不平常的.非凡的
exhibition [eksi’bi?(?)n] n.展览
iron [‘ai?n] n.铁
various[‘ve?ri?s] a.各种各样的
machinery [m?’?i:n?ri] n.机器
display [di’splei] n.展览
steam [sti:m] n.蒸汽
profit [‘pr?fit] n.利润
college[‘k?lid?] n.学院
Lesson 81
prisoner [‘priz?n?] n.囚犯
bush [bu?] n.灌木丛
rapid [‘r?pidli] ad.迅速地
uniform [‘ju:nif?:m] n.制服
rifle [‘raifl] n.来福*,**
shoulder [‘??uld?] n.肩
march [mɑ:t?] v.行进
bold [‘b?uldli] ad.大胆地
blaze [bleiz] v.闪耀
salute [s?’lu:t] v.行礼
elder [‘eld?li] a.上了年纪的
grey [grei] a.灰白的
sharp [?ɑ:p] a.猛烈的
blow [bl?u] n.打击
Lesson 82
monster [‘m?nst?] n.怪物
sailor [‘seil?] n.海员
sight [sait] v.见到
creature [‘kri:t??] n.动物,生物
peculiar [pi’kju:li?] a.奇怪的,不寻常的
shining[‘?aini?] a.闪闪发光的
oarfish [‘?:fi?] n.桨鱼
Lesson 83
election [i’lek??n] n.选举
former [‘f?:m?] a.从前的
defeat [di’fi:t] v.打败
fanatical [f?’n?tik?l] a.狂热的
opponent [?’p?un?nt] n.反对者,对手
radical [‘r?dik?l] a.激进的
progressive [pr?’gresiv] a.进步的
ex- prefix.(前缀,用于名词前)前…
suspicious [s?’spi??s] a.怀疑的
on suspicion of 有嫌疑
suspect [s??spekt]vt. 猜疑(是); 怀疑
Lesson 84
strike [straik] n.**
buan [‘b??n] n.公共汽车司机
state [steit] v.正式提出,宣布
agreement[?’gri:m?nt] n.协议
relieve [ri’li:v] v.减轻
pressure [‘pre??] n.压力,麻烦
extent [ik’stent] n.程度
volunteer [?v?l?n’ti?] v.自动提出,自愿
gratitude [‘gr?titju:d] n.感激
Press [pres] n.新闻界
object[‘?bd?ikt? ?b’d?ekt] v.不赞成,反对
oppose, resist, protest/
Lesson 85
inform[in’f?:m] v.告诉,通知
headmaster [?hed’mɑ:st?] n.校长
contribute [k?n’tribju:t] v.捐助,援助
gift [gift] n.礼物,赠品
album [‘?lb?m] n.签名簿,相册
patience [‘pei??ns] n.耐心
encouragement [in’k?rid?m?nt] n.鼓励
farewell [fe?’wel] n.告别
welfare [?welfe?(r)] n.福利; 幸福; 繁荣; 安宁
honour[‘?n?] n.敬意
coincidence [k?u’insid?ns] n.巧合
coincide with [?k?uin?said wie] 与…一致
total [‘t?utl] n.总数
devote [di’v?ut] v.致力于
gardening [‘gɑ:d?ni?] n.园艺
hobby[‘h?bi] n.爱好,嗜好
Lesson 86
swing [swi?] v.转向
speedboat [‘spi:db?ut] n.快艇
desperate [‘desp?ritli] ad.绝望地
companion [k?m’p?ni?n] n.同伙,同伴
campaign [k?m?pe?n] n. 运动; 战役; 季节性竞赛;
vi.参加竞选; 作战
water ski (由快艇牵引水橇)滑水
buoy [b?i] n.浮标
buoyant [?b???nt] IELTS | GRE
adj.轻快的; 活泼的,开朗的; 有浮力的,易浮的
buoyant force浮力
diay[dis’mei] n.沮丧
tremendous [tri’mend?s] a.巨大的
petrol [‘petr?l] n.汽油
on patrol [?n p??tr?ul] 在巡逻中
drift [drift] v.漂动,漂流
gent [‘d?entli] ad.缓慢地,轻轻地
Lesson 87
alibi [‘?libai] n.不在犯罪现场
commit[k?’mit] v.犯(罪、错)
inspector [in’spekt?] n.探长
employer [im’pl?i?] n.雇主
confirm[k?n’f?:m] v.确认,证实
suggest[s?’d?est] v.提醒
truth [tru:θ] n.真相
Lesson 88
trap [tr?p] v.陷入,使陷于困境
surface [‘s?:fis] n.地面,表面
explosive [ik’spl?usiv] n.**
vibration [vai’brei??n] n.震动
collapse [k?’l?ps] v.坍塌
drill [dril] v.钻孔
capsule[‘k?psju:l] n.容器
layer [‘lei?] n.层
beneath[bi’ni:θ] prep.在…之下
lower [‘l?u?] v.放下,降低
progress [‘pr?ugres, pr?’gres] v.进展,进行
ooth [‘u:eli] ad.顺利地
Lesson 89
slip [slip] n.小错误
comedy[‘k?midi] n.喜剧
present[pri’zent, ‘prez?nt] v.演出 a.出席,到场的
queue [kju:] v.排队
dull [d?l] a.枯燥,无味
artiste [ɑ:’ti:st] n.艺人
advertiser [‘?dv?taiz?] n.报幕员
Lesson 90
chip [t?ip] n.油煎豆片
overfish [?uv?’fi?] v.过度捕捞
giant [‘d?ai?nt] a.巨大的
terrify [‘terifai] v.吓,使恐怖
diver [‘daiv?] n.潜水员
oil rig [‘?il ?rig] 石油钻塔
wit[wit] n.(复数)理智,头脑
cage [keid?] n.笼
shark [?ɑ:k] n.鲨鱼
whale [weil] n.鲸
variety[v?’rai?ti] n.品种
cod [k?d] n.鳕
skate [skeit] n.鳐
factor [‘f?kt?] n.因素
crew [kru:] n.全体工作人员
Lesson 91
balloon[b?’lu:n] n.气球
royal [‘r?i?l] a.皇家
spy [spai] v.侦察
track [tr?k] n.轨迹,踪迹
binoculars [bi’n?kjul?z] n.望远镜
Lesson 92
fast [fɑ:st] ad.熟(睡)
ladder [‘l?d?] n.梯子
shed [?ed] n.棚子
sarcastic [sɑ:’k?stik, sɑr-] a.讽刺的,讥笑的
tone [t?un] n.语气,腔调
Lesson 93
noble [‘n?ub?l] a.高尚的,壮丽的
monument [‘m?njum?nt] n.纪念碑
statue [‘st?t?u:] n.雕像
liberty [‘lib?ti] n.自由
present [pri’zent, ‘prez?nt] v.赠送
sculptor [‘sk?lpt?] n.雕刻家
actual [‘?kt?u?l] a.实际的,真实的
copper [‘k?p?] n.铜
support[s?’p?:t] v.支持,支撑
framework [‘freimw?:k] n.构架,框架
transport [tr?n’sp?:t] v.运送
site [sait] n.场地
pedestal [‘pedistl] n.底座
Lesson 94
instruct[in’str?kt] v.指导,传授
Los Angeles [l?s’?nd?ili:z] 洛杉矶
reluctant [ri’l?kt?nt] a.勉强的,不愿意的
weight [weit] n.重物
underwater [??nd?’w?:t?] a.水下的
tricycle [‘traisik?l] n.三轮车
compete [k?m’pi:t] v.比赛,对抗
yard [jɑ:d] n.码
gasp [gɑ:sp] v.喘气
Lesson 95
fantasy [‘f?nt?si] n.幻想故事
ambassador [?m’b?s?d?] n.大使
frightful [‘fraitf?l] a.可怕的,令人吃惊的
fire extinguisher [?k?st??gw???]灭火器
distinguish [d??st??gw??]vi.区分,辨别,分清;辨别是非;vt.区分,辨别,分清;辨别出,识别;引人注目,有别于;使杰出,使**
indistinguishable[??nd??st??gw???bl] adj. 难区分的,不能分辨的;不易察觉的;无特征的
dri [‘draili] ad.冷淡地,枯燥无味地
embassy [’emb?si] n.大使馆
heaven [‘hev?n] n.天,天堂
basement[ ‘bei?nt] n.地下室
definite [‘definitli] ad.肯定地
post [p?ust] v.派任
shot [??t] n.子弹
Lesson 96
festival [‘festiv?l] n.节日
lantern [‘l?nt?n] n.灯笼
spectacle [‘spekt?k?l] n.景象,壮观,场面
spectacular [spek?t?kj?l?(r)] adj. 场面富丽的,壮观的; 引人注意的; 惊动一时的; 惊人的n.壮观的场面,精彩的表演
speculate [?spekjule?t] vt.思索,猜测,推测;
vi.投机; 推测; 思索;
NCE THREE
Lesson 1
puma [‘pju:m?] n.美洲狮
spot [sp?t] v.看出,发现
evidence [‘evid?ns] n.证据
accumulate [?’kju:mjuleit] v.积累,积聚
oblige [?’blaid?] v.使…感到必须
obligation [??bl??ge??n] n.义务,责任; 证券
obligatory[??bl?g?tri] adj.必须的; 应尽的; 义务的; 强制性的(compulsory)
hunt [h?nt] n.追猎;寻找;v.打猎
blackberry [‘bl?kb?ri] n.黑莓
human [‘hju:m?n] 人类
corner [‘k?:n?] v.使走投无路,使陷入困境;n.角落
trail [treil] n.一串,一系列
print [print] n.印痕
cling [kli?] v.粘
convince [k?n’vins] v.使…信服
somehow [‘s?mhau] ad.不知怎么搞的,不知什么原因
disturb [dis’t?:b] v.令人不安
Lesson 2
equal [‘i:kw?l] v.等于
vicar [‘vik?] n.牧师
raise [‘reiz] v.募集,筹(款)
torchlight [‘t?:t?lait] n.电筒光
porch[p?:t?]CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS
n.门廊; 游廊,走廊
Lesson 3
goddess [‘g?dis] n.女神
archaeologist [‘a:ki?’l?d?ist] n.考古学家
aegean [i:’d?i:?n] a.爱琴海的
explore [iks’pl?:] v.考察,勘探
promontory [‘pr?m?nt?ri] n.海角
prosperous [‘pr?sp?r?s] a.(经济上)繁荣的,昌盛的
prosper [?pr?sp?(r)]vi.繁盛,成功
prosperity [pr??sper?ti]n.繁荣;兴旺,昌盛;成功
civilization [‘sivilai’zei??n] n.文明
storey [‘st?:ri] n.楼层
drainage [‘dreinid?] n.排水
worship [‘w?:?ip] n.祟拜
sacred [‘seikrid] a.宗教的,神圣的
fragment [‘fr?gm?nt] n.碎片
remains [ri’meinz] n.遗物,遗迹,废墟
classical [‘kl?sik?l] a.(希腊和罗马)古文化的
reconstruct [‘ri:k?ns’tr?kt] v.修复
rest [rest] v.倚放,放置
hip [hip] n.**,臀部
full-length[f?l le?θ] a.(裙衣)拖地长的
graceful [‘greisful] a.优雅的
identity [ai’dentiti] n.身份
Lesson 4
manual [‘m?nju?l] a.体力的
collar [‘k?l?] n.衣领
sacrifice [‘s?krifais] v.牺牲,献出
privilege [‘privilid?] n.好处,特权
dustman [‘d?stm?n] n.清洁工
corporation [‘k?:p?’rei??n] n.公司
overalls [‘??v?r?:lz] n.工作服
shower [‘??u?, ‘?au?] n.淋浴
secret [‘si:krit] n.秘密
status [‘steit?s] n.地位
Lesson 5
editor [‘edit?] n.编辑
extreme [iks’tri:m] n.极端
statistics [st?’tistiks] n.统计数字
journalist [‘d??:n?list] n.新闻记者
president [‘prezid?nt] n.总统
palace [‘p?lis] n.王宫;宏伟的住宅
publish [‘p?bli?] v.出版
fax [f?ks] n.传真
impatient [im’pei??nt] a.不耐烦的
fire [‘fai?] v.解雇
original [?’rid??n?li] ad.起初,原先,从前
Lesson 6
ash-and-grab n.砸窗户抢劫
arcade [a:’keid] n.有拱廊的街道(两旁常设商店)
Piccadil [pik?’dili] n.皮卡迪利大街(伦敦市中心一条**的街道)
jewellery [?d?u:?lri] n.珠宝(总称)
necklace [‘neklis] n.项链
ring [ri?] n.戒指;环形物
background [‘b?kgraund] n.背景
velvet [‘velvit] n.天鹅绒,丝绒
headlight [‘hedlait] n.(汽车等)前灯
blare [bl??] v.发嘟嘟声,吼叫
staff [sta:f] n.全体工作人员
raid [reid] n.偷袭
scramble [‘skr?mbl] v.爬行
fantastic [f?n’t?stik] a.非常大的
ashtray [‘??trei] n.烟灰缸
Lesson 7
mutilate [‘mju:tileit] v.使残缺不全,毁坏
chew [t?u:] v.咀嚼
fiancé [fi’ɑ:nsei] n.未婚夫
microwave [‘maikr?weiv] n.微波,微波炉
oven [‘?vn] n.炉灶
safekeeping [‘seif’ki:pi?] n.妥善保管
Newcastle [‘nju:’ka:sl] n.纽卡斯尔(英国港口城市)
identify [ai’dentifai] v.鉴定,识别
spokeswoman [?sp??k?n] n.女发言人
Lesson 8
monastery [‘m?n?stri] n.寺院,修道院
St.Bernard 圣伯纳德
pass [pa:s] n.关隘
watchdog [‘w?t?d?:g] n.看门狗
rash [‘r??li] a.莽撞地,冒失地
enclosure [in’kl?u??] n.围场,圈地
monk [m??k] n.和尚,僧侣,修道士
privacy [‘praiv?si] n.清静,隐居
skier [‘ski:?] n.滑雪者
Easter [‘i:st?] n.复活节
Lesson 9
fascinate [‘f?sineit] v.迷住,吸引住
affectionate [?’fek?nit] a.充满深情的,柔情的
mysterious [mis’ti?ri?s] a.神秘的,难以理解的
submissive [s?b’misiv] a.服从的,顺从的
feline [‘fi:lain] a.猫的
independence [‘indi’pend?ns] n.独立,独立性
high-rise [ha? ra?z] a.高层的
windowsill[?w?nd??s?l] n.窗槛,窗台
paratrooper [‘p?r?tru:p?] n.伞兵
squirrel [‘skwir?l] n.松鼠
air-resistance [‘e?rr?z’?st?ns] n.空气阻力
impact [‘imp?kt] n.冲击力
Lesson 10
Southampton [sauθ’?mpt?n,sauθ’h?mpt?n] n.南安普敦(英国港口城市)
colossal [k?’l?sl] a.庞大的,巨大的
watertight [?w?:t?ta?t] a.不漏水的
compartment [k?m’pa:tm?nt] n.(轮船的)密封舱
flood [fl?d] v.充满水
float [fl?ut] v.漂浮,飘浮
tragic [‘tr?d?ik] a.悲惨的
liner [‘lain?] n.班船, 大客轮;班机
voyage [v?id?] n.航行
iceberg [‘ai?:g] n.冰山
lookout [‘luk’aut] n.瞭望员
collision [k?’li?(?)n] n.碰撞
narrow [‘n?rouli] ad.刚刚,勉强地
miss [mis] v.避开
slight [slait] a.轻微的
tremble [‘trembl] v.震颤
faint [feint] a.微弱的
horror [‘h?r?] n.恐惧
abandon [?’b?nd?n] v.抛弃
plunge [pl?nd?] v.投入,跳入;陷入
lifeboat [?la?fb??t] n.救生船
Lesson 11
guilty [‘gilti] a.犯罪的,违法的
tolerant [‘t?l?r?nt] a.宽容的
declare [di’kl??] v.申报
hardened [‘hɑ:dnd] a.有经验的
professional [pr?’fe??nl] a.职业的,专业的
uggler [‘?gl?] n.走私者
officious [?’fi??s] a.爱管闲事的
confident[‘k?nf?d?ntl?] ad.自信地
dreadful [‘dredful] a.可怕的,一团糟的
pounce [pauns] v.猛抓,扑住
perfume [‘p?:fju:m, p?:’fju:m] n.香水
sarcastical [sa:’k?stik?li] ad.讽刺地
exempt [ig’zempt] a.被免除的
duty [‘dju:ti] n.税
gel [d?el] n.凝胶,发胶
mixture [‘mikst??] n.混合物
unscrew [?n’skru:] v.拧开
nostril [‘n?stril] n.鼻孔
chalk [t??:k] n.粉笔
baggage [‘b?gid?] n.行李
Lesson 12
desert [‘dez?t, di’z?:t] v.(军队中)开小差
unrealistic [‘?nri?’listik] a.不真实的
paradise [‘p?r?dais] n.天堂,乐土
wretched [‘ret?id] a.可怜的,艰苦的
starve [sta:v] v.挨饿
element [‘elim?nt] n.成分
opportunity [‘?p?’tju:niti] n.机会
coral [‘k?r?l] n.珊瑚
Virgin [‘v?:d?in] 维尔京群岛
Miami [mai’?mi] n.迈阿密(美国最南的城市)
dinghy [?d??i] n.救生筏,小船
Caribbean [‘k?ri’bi:?n] n.加勒比海
spear [spi?] 捕鱼*
lobster [‘l?bst?] n.龙虾
tanker [‘t??k?] n.油轮
genuine ad.由衷地
Robinson Crusoe 鲁滨孙·克鲁索(《鲁滨孙漂流记》主人公)
Lesson 13
costume [‘k?stju:m] n.化装服
consist [k?n’sist] v.由…组成
sheet [?i:t] n.被单
effective [i’fektiv] a.有明显效果的,有作用的; 生效的
comfortable [‘k?mf?t?bl] a.舒适的
storeroom [‘st?:rum] n.储藏室
electricity [ilek’trisiti] n.电
ammeter [‘?mi:t?] n.电表
pace [peis] n.一步
flee [fli:] v.逃走
slam [sl?m] v.砰地关上
Lesson 14
gangster [‘g??st?] n.歹徒,强盗
Chicago [?i’ka:g?u] n.芝加哥(美国城市)
protection [pr?’tek??n] n.保护
prompt [‘pr?mptli] ad.准时地;迅速的
destroy [dis’tr?i] v.毁掉;消灭
remarkable [ri’ma:k?bl] a.不寻常的
band [b?nd] n.帮,团伙
Florence [‘fl?r?ns] n.佛罗伦萨(意大利城市)
city-state n.(古代)城邦
hire [‘hai?] v.租出,雇佣
prince [‘prins] n.(小附属国的)君主,诸侯;王子
Florentine [‘fl?r?ntain] n.佛罗伦萨人
funeral [‘fju:n?r?l] n.葬礼
dedicate [‘dedikeit] v.奉献,题献给
dedication [?ded??ke??n] GRE
n.奉献; 献身精神 复数: dedications
memory [‘mem?ri] n.纪念
valiant [‘v?lj?nt] a.英勇的
Lesson 15
appreciate [?’pri:?ieit] v.欣赏,感激
pocket [‘p?kit] 零用钱
rattle [‘r?tl] v.格格作响
thrifty [‘θrifti] a.节俭的
nephew [‘nevju:] n.侄子,外甥
bounce [bauns] v.弹起,跳起
pavement [‘peivm?nt] n.人行道
stick [stik] v.卡住,夹住,不能再动
brigade [bri’geid] n.旅,(消防)队
grease [gri:s, gri:z] n.润滑油
Lesson 16
prize [praiz] a.珍贵的,宝贵的
tie [tai] v.拴,系
theft [θeft] n.偷盗行为,偷盗案
accuse [?’kju:z] v.指控
deny [di’nai] v.否认
ashamed [?’?eimd] a.感到羞耻,惭愧
apologize [?’p?l?d?aiz] v.道歉
apologetic[??p?l??d?et?k]IELTS
adj.道歉的n.辩解
① “抱歉的,悔恨的”释义下的同义词(contrite conciliatory penitent penitential self-accusatory repentant self-accusing self-reproachful self-condemning rueful conscience-itten conscience-stricken remorseful sheepish compunctious sorry regretful self-condemnatory )
② “支持的,为…辩护的”释义下的同义词
endorsing excusatory justificative sustaining supporting exculpatory vindicative palliative vindicatory supportive upholding
He was profuse apologetic about the mistake.
他对这个错误一再表示歉意.
dye [dai] v.染
Lesson 17
suspension [s?s’pen??n] n.悬,吊
agreeable [?’gri?bl] a.宜人的
situation [‘sitju’ei??n] n.地点,地方
locate [l?u’keit] v.位于
immortal [i’m?:tl] a.永生的,流芳百世的
Brookn [‘bruklin] n.布鲁克林
Staten n.斯塔顿(岛)
span [sp?n] n.跨度
cable [‘keibl] n.缆索
concrete [‘k?nkri:t] n.混凝土
suspend [s?s’pend] v.悬挂
length [le?θ] n.根,段; 长度
estimate [‘estimit, ‘estimeit] v.估计
capacity [k?’p?siti] n.承受量,容量
immensity [i’mensiti] n.巨大
elegant [‘elig?nt] a.优美别致的
faint [‘feintli] ad.微细地
Lesson 18
current [‘k?r?nt] n.电流,水流,气流
sculpture [‘sk?lpt??] n.雕塑
mistaken [mis’teik?n] a.错误的
gallery [‘g?l?ri] n.美术馆
exhibit [ig’zibit] n.展品,陈列品
odd [‘?dli] ad.古怪的
attach [?’t?t?] v.连,系
sphere [sfi?] n.球体
magnetize [‘m?gnitaiz] v.使磁化
repel [ri’pel] v.排斥
flicker [‘flik?] v.闪烁
emit [i’mit] v.放射
flash [fl??] v.闪光;闪过
prehistoric [‘pri:hi’st?:rik] a.史前的,老掉牙的
electronic [ilek’tr?nik] a.电子的
peculiar [pi’kju:lj?] a.奇异的
shock [??k] v.令人震惊,刺激人
emotional [i’m?u??nli] ad.感情上
Lesson 19
dear [di?] a.亲爱的;珍贵的;昂贵的
kidnapper [‘k?dn?p?(r)] n.绑架者,拐骗者
considerable [k?n’sid?r?bl] a.相当大的
wealthy [‘welθi] a.富的,有钱的
order [‘?:d?li] a.有规律的
disappearance [‘dis?’pi?r?ns] n.失踪
anonymous [?’n?nim?s] a.匿名的
ransom [‘r?ns?m] n.赎金
cardboard [‘ka:db?:d] n.硬纸板
withdraw [wie’dr?:] v.(从银行)取钱
punctual[‘p??kt???l?] ad.准时地
astound [?s’taund] v.使吃惊
Lesson 20
pioneer [‘pai?’ni?] n.先驱
lord [l?:d] n.对(英国)贵族的尊称;勋爵
Calais [‘k?lei] n.加来(法国港口城市)
overland [‘?uv?l?nd] a.陆上的
Lesson 21
boxing [‘b?ksi?] n.拳击
boxer [‘b?ks?] n.拳击手
bare [b??] a.**的;空荡的
prizefighter n.职业拳击手(尤指古时赤手拳击手)
crude [kru:d] a.粗野的
marquis [‘ma:kwis] n.侯爵
technical [‘teknik?li] ad.严格根据法律意义地
science [‘sai?ns] n.科学
popularity [‘p?pju’l?riti] n.名望
adore [?’d?:] v.崇拜,爱戴;非常喜欢
alike [?’laik] ad.一样地
fame [feim] n.名声
eminent [’emin?nt] a.**的,杰出的
famous,noted,prominent,outstanding,notorious, preeminent, notable,distinguished,renowned
renown [r??na?n] GRE n.名望,声誉; 威名; 声威
fame, honour, reputation, glory
bitter [‘bit?li] ad.厉害地
bet [bet] v.打赌
academy [?’k?d?mi] n.专业学校
academic [??k??dem?k]adj.学院的,大学的,学会的n. 学者; 大学教师,大学生,学会会员
extravagant [iks’tr?vig?nt] a.浪费的,**的
excessive exuberant lavish luxurious immoderate
unreasonable extreme exaggerated overdone
prodigal inordinate
poverty [‘p?v?ti] n.贫困
Lesson 22
run [r?n] v.(戏剧,电影等)连演,连映
lines n.(剧本中的)台词
part [pa:t] n.剧中的角色,台词
falter [‘f?:lt?] v.支吾,结巴说
cast [ka:st] v.选派……扮演角色
role [r?ul] n.角色
aristocrat [‘?rist?kr?t] n.贵族
imprison [im’prizn] v.关押
Bastille n.巴士底狱
gaoler [‘d?e?l?] n.监狱长,看守
colleague [‘k?li:g] n.同事
curtain [‘k?:tn] n.(舞台上的)幕布
reveal [ri’vi:l] v.使显露;泄漏
cell [sel] n.单人监房,监号
blank [bl??k] a.空白的
squint [skwint] v.眯着(眼)看,瞄
dim [dim] a.昏暗的
sire [‘sai?] n.(古用法)陛下
proceed [pr?’si:d] v.继续进行
Lesson 23
poison [‘p?izn] n.毒药
illogical [i’l?d?ik?l] a.不合逻辑的,无章法的
octopus [‘?kt?p?s] n.章鱼
delicacy [‘delik?si] n.美味,佳肴
repulsive [ri’p?lsiv] a.令人反感的,令人生厌的
stomach [‘st?m?k] n.胃
turn [t?:n] v.感到恶心,反胃
fry [frai] v.油炸
fat [f?t] n.(动物、植物)油
abuse[?’bju:z, ?’bju:s] n.辱骂,责骂
snail [sneil] n.蜗牛
luxury [‘l?k??ri] n.**品,珍品
associate [?’s?u?ieit] v.联想到
despise [dis’paiz] v.鄙视
appeal [?’pi:l] v.引起兴致
shower [‘??u?, ‘?au?] n.淋浴
stroll [str?ul] n.溜达,散步
impulse [‘imp?ls] n.冲动
dozen [‘d?zn] n.个,一打
fancy [‘f?nsi] v.喜爱,喜欢
Lesson 24
skeleton [‘skelit?n] n.骷髅
seeming ad.表面上地
respectable [ris’pekt?bl] a.体面的,雅观的
conceal [k?n’si:l] v.隐藏,隐瞒
concealment [k?n?si:lm?nt] n.隐藏; 隐瞒
cancel[?k?nsl]vt. 取消,注销
cancellation [?k?ns??le??n]n.取消
vivid [‘vivid] a.生动的
dramatic [dr?’m?tik] a.令人激动的,扣人心弦的
ruin [‘ruin] v.毁坏
**e [‘her?uin] n.女主人公
fiction [‘fik??n] n.小说
varying [‘ve?r??] a.不同的
medicine [‘medisin] n.医学
guestroom [‘gestr?m] n.(家庭中的)客房
unpack [‘?n’p?k] vt.(从箱中)取出
stack [st?k] v.(整齐地)堆放,排放;n.堆
underclothes [‘?nd?kl?uez] n.内衣
drawer [dr?:] n.抽屉
petrify [‘petrifai] v.使惊呆
dangle [‘d??gl] v.悬挂
sway [swei] v.摇摆
unsympathetic [‘?n’simp?’θetik] a.不表同情的,无动于衷的
sympathy [?s?mp?θi]n.意气相投,同感;同情
sympathize with [?s?mp?θa?z] vi. 同情,怜悯;共鸣
sympathetic[?s?mp??θet?k] adj.同情的,有同情心的
sympathetical[?s?mp?’θet?kl?]adv. 悲怜地,富有同情心地
medical [‘medik?l] a.医学的
Lesson 25
impressive [im’presiv] a.给人深刻印象的
steamship [‘sti:m?ip] n.蒸汽轮船
vessel [‘vesl] n.轮船,大木船
era [‘i?r?] n.时期,时代
Java [‘d??v?] n.爪哇(印度尼西亚一岛)
rudder [‘rud?] n.舵
roll [r?ul] v.颠簸,摇摆
steer [sti?] v.掌握方向
temporary [‘temp?r?ri] a.临时的
plank [pl??k] n.大块木板
fit [fit] v.安装
equator [i’kweit?] n.赤道
delay [di’lei] v.] n.耽误
Lesson 26
influence [‘influ?ns] v.影响
pride [praid] v.骄傲
taste [teist] n.鉴赏力;品尝
exert [ig’z?:t] v.施加
sule [‘s?l] a.微妙的,难以捉摸的
advertiser [‘?dv?taiz?] n.做广告的人
classify [‘kl?sifai] v.分类
magic [‘m?d?ik] a.有奇妙作用的
sample [‘sa:mpl] n.样品
devise [di’vaiz] v.设计,想出
capture [‘k?pt??] v.吸引,赢得
manufacturer [‘m?nju’f?kt??r?] n.生产厂家,制造商
wheelbarrow [‘wi:l’b?r?u] n.独轮手推车
boot [bu:t] n.(汽车尾部的)行李箱
ingredient [in’gri:dj?nt] n.配料
crane [krein] n.起重机
anticipate [?n’tisipeit] v.预期,预料
Lesson 27
philosopher [fi’l?s?f?] n.哲学家
wisdom [‘wizd?m] n.智慧
priest [pri:st] n.牧师
spiritual [‘spiritju?l] a.精神上的
grudge [gr?d?] v.不愿给,舍不得给
surgeon [‘s?:d??n] n.外科大夫
passer-by [‘pɑ:s? ba?] n.过路人(复数passers-by)
dignity [‘digniti] n.尊严
deliberate [di’lib?ritli] ad.故意地
consequence [‘k?nsikw?ns] n.后果,结果
afflict [?’flikt] v.使苦恼,折磨
ease [i:z] n.容易
nature [‘neit??] n.大自然
contempt [k?n’tempt] n.蔑视
envious [‘envi?s] a.嫉妒的
Lesson 28
wares [we?z] n.货物,商品
anchor [???k?(r)]n锚; 靠山; 节目主持人
vt.抛锚,抛锚泊船; 使固定,使稳固; 使稳定; 在…任节目主持人
deck [dek] n.甲板
silverware [‘silv?w??] n.银器
tempt [tempt] v.吸引;引诱
bargain [‘ba:gin] v.讨价还价; n.便宜货
disembark [‘disim’ba:k] v.下船上岸
embark on [im?bɑ:k ?n]着手,开始做某事
assail [?’seil] v.纠缠
marble [‘ma:bl] n.小玻璃球
inscribe [in’skraib] v.刻写,雕
favour [‘feiv?] n.好处,优惠
gesticulate [d?es’tikjuleit] v.(讲话时)打手势
outrageous [aut’reid??s] a.出人预料的;令人不悦的
thrust [θr?st] v.硬塞给;强行挤进
Lesson 29
large [‘la:d?li] ad.在很大程度上
comic [‘k?mik] a.喜剧的,可笑的
universal [‘ju:ni’v?:s?l] a.普遍的
comedian [k?’mi:dj?n] n.滑稽演员,喜剧演员
distasteful [dis’teistful] a.讨厌的
pester [‘pest?] v.一再要求,纠缠
dread [dred] v.惧怕
recovery [ri’k?v?ri] n.康复
plaster [‘pla:st?] n.熟石膏
console [k?n’s?ul] v.安慰,慰问
hobble [‘h?bl] v.瘸着腿走
compensate [‘k?mpenseit] v.补偿
mumble [‘m?mbl] v.喃喃而语
Lesson 30
labourer [‘leib?r?] n.劳动者(也做laborer)
overnight [‘?uv?nait] ad.一夜期间
hay [hei] n.干草
corn [k?:n] n.谷物
moonlight [‘mu:nlait] n.月光
conscientious [‘k?n?i’en??s] a.认真的
suspect [s?s’pekt, ‘s?spekt] v.怀疑
desert [‘dez?t, di’z?:t] v.(军队中)开小差
regiment [‘red?im?nt] n.(军队)团
action [‘?k??n] n.战斗
recluse [ri’klu:s] n.隐士
Lesson 31
lovable [‘l?v?bl] a.可爱的
eccentric [ik’sentrik] n.(行为)古怪的人
disregard [‘disri’ga:d] v.不顾,无视
convention [k?n’ven??n] n.习俗,风俗
conscious [‘k?n??s] a.感觉(意识)到的
invariab [in’v??ri?bli] ad.总是,经常地
routine [ru:’ti:n] n.常规;惯例; a.常规的
shrewd [?ru:d] a.精明的
eccentricity [‘eksen’trisiti] n.怪癖
legendary [‘led??nd?ri] a.传奇般的
snob [sn?b] n.势利小人,谄上欺下的人
intense [?n’tensl?]ad.强烈地; 极度; 剧烈地
bedraggled [bi’dr?gld] a.拖泥带水的;又脏又湿的
dump [d?mp] v.把……砰的一声抛下
apologetic [?p?l?’d?etik] a.道歉的
reprimand [‘reprima:nd] v.训斥
stage [steid?] v.暗中策划
elaborate [i’l?b?rit] a.精心构思的;精致的
vi.详尽说明(on); 变得复杂;
vt.详细制定; 详尽阐述
Lesson 32
salvage [‘s?lvid?] v.n.救助,营救,打捞;
Barents [‘b?r?nts] n.巴伦支(海)
sunken [‘s??k?n] a.沉没的
cargo [‘ka:g?u] n.货物
bullion [‘bulj?n] n.金条;银条
scour [‘skau?] v.彻底搜索
chest [t?est] n.大箱子
contents [‘k?ntents] n.(复数)所装的东西
belongings [bi’l??i?z] n.(复数)所有物
item [‘ait?m] n.物件
cruiser [‘kru:z?] n.巡洋舰
find [faind] n.找到的物品
log book 航海日志
piece [pi:s] v.拼成整体
convoy [‘k?nv?i] v.n.护航
torpedo [t?:’pi:d?u] v.用鱼雷攻击
submarine [‘s?bm?ri:n] n.潜水艇
naval [‘neiv?l] a.海军的
ministry [‘ministri] n.(政府的)部
Lesson 33
prelude [‘prelju:d] n.序幕,前奏
unforeseen [‘?nf?:’si:n] a.意料之外的
series [‘si?ri:z] n.系列
catastrophe [k?’t?str?fi] n.大祸,灾难
crockery [‘kr?k?ri] n.陶器,瓦器
suburb [‘s?b?:b] n.郊区
collide [k?’laid] v.猛撞
learner [‘l?:n?] n.初学者
panic [‘p?nik] n.惊慌,恐慌
windscreen n.(汽车的)挡风玻璃
alongside [?’l??’said] prep.在……的旁边,与……并排
slide [slaid] v.滑;回避
stray [strei] a.迷失的,离群的;v.迷路,偏离
confusion [k?n’fju:??n] n.混乱
greedi [‘gri:dili] ad.贪婪地
devour [di’vau?] v.狼吞虎咽地吃
divergence [da??v??d??ns]n.分叉; 分歧; 背离; 离题
convergence [k?n’v?:d??ns]n.集合; 会聚
Lesson 34
antique [?n’ti:k] n.古董,古玩
fascination [‘f?si’nei??n] n.魅力,迷惑力
forbidding [f?’bidi?] a.望而生畏的,望而却步的
muster [‘m?st?] v.鼓起
pretentious [pri’ten??s] a.自命不凡的,矫饰的
ostentatious[??sten?te???s] adj.好夸耀的,炫耀的
labyrinth [‘l?b?rinθ] n.迷宫
musty [‘m?sti] a.陈腐的,发霉的
rarity [‘r??riti] n.稀世珍品
assorted [?’s?:tid] a.各式各样的
junk [d???k] n.破烂货,废品
carve [ka:v] v.镌刻
dagger [‘d?g?] n.短剑,匕首
litter [‘lit?] v.杂乱地布满;n.垃圾
dedicated [‘dedikeitid] a.专心致志的;全身心投入的
bargain hunter [?bɑ:ɡin ?h?nt?] n.到处找便宜货买的人
dealer [‘di:l?] v.商人
cherish [‘t?eri?] v.期望,渴望;珍爱
amp [‘?mpli] ad.足够地
masterpiece [‘ma:st?pi:s] n.杰作
mere [mi?] a.仅仅的
prize [praiz] a.珍贵的,宝贵的
miniature [‘minj?t??] a.小巧的,小型的
composition [‘k?mp?’zi??n] n.构图
Lesson 35
justice [‘d??stis] n.正义,公正;司法
court [k?:t] n.法院
law [l?:] n.法律
innocence [‘in?sns] n.无辜
undertake [‘?nd?’teik] v.承担,着手做
arduous [‘a:dju?s] a.艰苦的,艰难的
abstract [‘?bstr?kt] a.抽象的
concept [‘k?nsept] n.概念,观念
mete [mi:t] 给予,处置
interference [‘int?’fi?r?ns] n.干涉
accord [?’k?:d] v. /n.一致
premises [?prem?s?z] n.房屋
convert [k?n’v?:t, ‘k?nv?:t] v.转变,改变
disused [‘dis’ju:zd] a.不再用的,废弃的
fireplace [‘fai?pleis] n.壁炉
muffle [‘m?fl] v.捂住,压抑
chip [t?ip] v.砍,削,凿;碎裂
blacken [‘bl?k?n] v.使变黑
emerge [i’m?:d?] v.(从某处)出现
emergence [?’m?:d??ns] n.出现,发生; 暴露
emergency [i?m?:d??nsi] n. 紧急情况; 突发事件; 非常时刻
Lesson 36
credulous [‘kredjul?s] a.轻信的
incredible[?n?kred?bl][?n?kr?d?b?l] CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL adj.不可思议的; 惊人的; 难以置信的; 未必可能的;
improbable [im’pr?b?bl] a.不大可能的
obscure [?b’skju?] a.不起眼的;v.遮掩,模糊
obscurity[?b?skj??r?ti] GRE
n.朦胧; 晦涩; 默默无闻; 费解
maidservant [‘meids?:v?nt] n.女仆,女佣
presume [pri’zju:m] v.假定
wicked [‘w?k?dl?] ad.心眼坏地,居心叵测地
plot [pl?t] v.密谋
downfall [‘daunf?:l] n.倒台,垮台
naive [na:’i:v] a.天真的
naivete[nɑ:’i:vte?]n.天真烂漫,纯真无邪
naivety[na?’i:v?t?] GRE n.天真,幼稚
unacceptable [‘?n?k’sept?bl] a.不能接受的
conspire [k?n’spai?] v.(事件)巧合促成
incredible [in’kred?bl] a.难以置信的
resemblance [ri’zembl?ns] n.相似
scorn [sk?:n] n.嘲弄,挖苦
acquaint [?’kweint] v.使了解
reunite [‘ri:ju:’nait] v.使团聚
assume [?’sju:m] v.假定,认为
Lesson 37
express [iks’pres] n.快车 a.高速的
punctual [‘p??ktju?l] a.准时的
condition [k?n’di??n] v.使习惯于
unshakable [?n’?eik?bl] a.不可动摇的
faith [feiθ] n.信任
cancel [‘k?ns?l] v.取消
exceptional[?k?sep??n?li]ad.例外地
dislocate [‘disl?keit] v.打乱(计划等)
blame [bleim] v.责怪
consult [k?n’s?lt] v.请教,查阅
direct [di’rekt] ad.径直地
odd [?d] a.奇怪的,异常的
reflect [ri’flekt] v.细想
advantage [?d’va:ntid?] n.优势
mighty [‘maiti] a.强大的,有力的
dawdle [‘d?:dl] v.慢吞吞地动或做
chug [t??g] v.咔嚓咔嚓地响
lodge [l?d?] v.提出;n.小屋,(旅游区的)小旅馆
complaint [k?m’pleint] n.抱怨
triumph [‘trai?mf] n.胜利; v.战胜
asterisk [‘?st?risk] n.星号
conduct [‘k?nd?kt, k?n’d?kt] v.引向,引导
Lesson 38
calendar [‘k?lind?] n.历法,日历
historian [his’t?:ri?n] n.历史学家
unique [ju:’ni:k] a.无与伦比的;独特的
steadi [‘stedili] ad.不断地
sole [‘s?uli] ad.唯一地
video [‘vidi?u] n.录像
CD-ROM n.(只读)光盘驱动器
bewilder [bi’wild?] v.令人眼花缭乱
deduce [di’dju:s] v.推断,推理
scanty [‘sk?nti] a.不足的,贫乏的
mammoth [‘m?m?θ] n.(古生物)长毛象
tusk [t?sk] n.獠牙,长牙,象牙
nomad [‘n?m?d] n.游牧民
correlate [‘k?rileit] v.使相互联系
clue [klu:] n.线索
insignificant [‘insig’nifik?nt] a.不重要的
shed [?ed] v.使流出,泻
advent [‘?dv?nt] n.出现,到来,来临
agriculture [‘?grik?lt??] n.农业
assumption [?’s?mp??n] n.假定,设想
dot [d?t] n.小圆点
symbol [‘simb?l] n.符号
engrave [in’greiv] v.雕刻
ivory [‘aiv?ri] n.象牙制品
phase [feiz] n.月相,天相
primitive [‘primitiv] a.原始的
depict [di’pikt] v.描画,描绘
Lesson 39
rough [r?f] a.崎岖不平的
boulder [‘b?uld?] n.大石块
pit [pit] v.使得坑坑洼洼
perturb [p?’t?:b] v.使不安
underestimate [‘?nd?r’estimeit] v.低估
swerve [sw?:v] v.急转弯
scoop [sku:p] v.挖出
hammer [‘h?m?] v.(用锤)击打,锤打
ominous [‘?m?n?sl?] ad.有预兆的,不祥的
rip [rip] v.划破,撕,扯
zigzag [‘zigz?g] n.”之”字形
shallow [‘??l?u] a.浅的
grind [graind] v.磨擦,磨
petrol [‘petr?l] n.汽油
stretch [stret?] n.一大片(平地或水)
obstacle [‘?bst?kl] n.障碍
clump [kl?mp] n.丛,簇
fissure [‘fi??] n.(石,地的)深缝
renew [ri’nju:] v.重复;更新
pleading [‘pli:di?] n.恳求
gear [gi?] n.(汽车)排档
astride [?’straid] prep.骑,跨
crack [kr?k] n.缝隙
halt [h?:lt] n.停
dashboard [‘d??b?:d] n.(汽车上的)仪表盘
Lesson 40
hoax [h?uks] n.骗局,戏弄
deception [di’sep??n] n.欺骗,骗局
self-respecting [self r?’spekt??] a.自重的,自尊的
indulge [in’d?ld?] v.使沉迷;享受
pneumatic [nju:’m?tik] a.气动的
drill [dril] n.钻
sil [‘sili] a.无意义的,无聊的
advance [?d’va:ns] a.预先的,事先获得的
archway [‘a:t?wei] n.拱形门楼
remonstrate [ri’m?nstreit] v.规劝,告诫
ironical [ai’r?nik?li] ad.讽刺地
permission [p?(:)’mi??n] n.许可
grant [gra:nt] v.同意,准予
Lesson 41
illusion [i’lju:??n] n.幻想,错觉
pastoral [‘pa:st?r?l] a.田园的
breed [bri:d] v.培育
rapture [‘r?pt??] n.欣喜
extol [iks’t?l] v.赞美,颂扬
superior [sju:’pi?ri?] a.优越的
cockcrow [?k?kkr??] n.鸡叫
twitter [‘twit?] v.(鸟)吱吱叫,嘁嘁喳喳叫
glint [glint] v.闪烁
pasture [‘pa:st??] n.牧场
idyllic [ai’dilik] a.田园诗的
virtual [‘v?:tju?li] ad.几乎,差不多
dubious [‘dju:bj?s] a.可疑的,怀疑的
privilege [‘privilid?] n.好处,特权
misery [‘miz?ri] n.苦难
acquaintance [?’kweint?ns] n.熟人
treat [tri:t] n.难得的乐事,享受
dweller [‘dwel?] n.居住者
stagger [‘st?g?] v.摇晃,蹒跚
exotic [ig’z?utik] a.异乎寻常的,外来的
glow [gl?u] n.白炽光
descend [di’send] v.下落,降临
OPP:ascend
tuck [t?k] v.缩进,隐藏
obstinate [‘?bst?n?tl?] ad.固执地,顽固地
stubborn
obstinacy|??bst?n?si| noun
[不可数名词]an act of sheer obstinacy
纯属固执的举动
Lesson 42
caveman [?ke?vm?n] n.(远古)洞穴人
pot-holing n.洞穴探险,洞穴探险运动
solitude [‘s?litju:d] n.孤独,寂寞
lure [lju?] v.引诱,诱惑
pot-holer n.洞穴探险者
rambler [‘r?mbl?] n.漫步者,散步者
undertaking [‘?nd?’teiki?] n.任务,工作
foresight [‘f?:sait] n.预见;深谋远虑
foretell [f?:’tel] v.预言
Grenoble [gr?’noubl] n.格里诺布尔
cha [t??z?m] n.断层,裂口,陷坑
flaw [fl?:] n.小裂缝;缺点,瑕疵
distinguished [dis’ti?gwi?t] a.杰出的,**的
Everest [‘ev?rist] n.珠穆朗玛峰
wade [weid] v.涉水
waterfall [‘w?:t?f?:l] n.瀑布
gear [gi?] n.(汽车)排档
inflatable [in’fleit?bl] a.可充气的
rubble [‘r?bl] n.碎瓦,瓦块
insistent [in’sist?nt] a.连续的,不断的
boom [bu:m] v.轰响
waterspout [‘w?t?spaut] n.强大的水柱
cleft [kleft] n.裂隙,开口
cavern [‘k?v?n] n.大洞穴
stalagmite [‘st?l?gmait] n.石笋
stalactite [‘st?l?ktait] n.钟乳石
limestone [‘laimst?un] n.石灰石
glisten [‘glisn] v.闪烁
eerie [‘i?ri] a.引起恐惧的,可怕的
ghast/ghost /spooky /deathlike / weird /strange
dome [d?um] n.穹窿,圆顶
Lesson 43
insure [in’?u?] v.投保
fete [feit] n.游园会
admitted [?d’mitidli] ad.公认的
purchase [‘p?:t??s] v.买
annual [‘?nju?l] a.一年一度的
teenager?ti:ne?d??(r)]n.(岁至岁的)青少年
capsize [k?p’saiz] v.(船)翻
shiver [‘?iv?] v.打颤,发抖
dive [daiv] v.(头向下)跳水
haul [h?:l] v.拖曳
hawser [‘h?:z?] n.粗缆绳
rim [rim] n.(圆形物品的)外沿,边
winch [wint?] n.绞车(带有绞盘的车)
premium [‘pri:mj?m] n.保险费
recover [ri’k?v?] v.使……得到补偿,弥补
agonizing [‘?g?naizi?] a.精神紧张的,提心吊胆的
perch [p?:t?] v.处于(高处)
precarious [pr?’ke?r??sl?]ad.危险地,不稳固地
overbalance [‘?uv?’b?l?ns] v.失去平衡
clamp [kl?mp] n.夹钳,夹板
vertical [‘v?:tik?li] ad.垂直地
torrent [‘t?r?nt] n.激流,洪流
rebound [ri’baund] v.弹回
Lesson 44
positive [?p?z?t?vli]ad.**地,完全地
compartment [k?m’pa:tm?nt] n.(轮船的)密封舱
cramped [kr?mpt] a.窄小的
stuffy [‘st?fi] a.憋气的,闷气的
monotonous [m?’n?t?n?s] a.枯燥的,乏味的,单调的
rhythm [‘rie?m] n.有节奏的运动
click [klik] v.发出咔哒声
lull [l?l] v.催人欲睡
snatch [sn?t?] n.短时,片段
sleeper [?sli:p?(r)] n.(火车等的)卧铺
fumble [‘f?mbl] v.乱摸,摸索
inspection [in’spek??n] n.检查
inevitab [in’evit?bli] ad.必然地,不可避免地
destination [‘desti’nei??n] n.目的地
exhaust [ig’z?:st] v.使精疲力尽
motorway [‘m?ut?wei] n.快车道
ferry [‘feri] n.渡船
cruise [kru:z] n.巡游船
civilize [‘sivilaiz] v.使文明
spacious [‘spei??s] a.宽敞的
seasick [?si:s?k]a.晕船的
intimidate [in’timideit] v.恐吓,恫吓
bul threaten harass browbeat terrorize cow
frighten menace
disadvantage [‘dis?d’va:ntid?] n.短处,缺点
exhilaration [igzil?’rei??n] a.使人高兴的,令人兴奋的
escapist [is’keipist] n.逍遥者,逃避现实者
sip [sip] v.呷,啜
champagne [??m’pein] n.香槟酒
refinement [ri’fainm?nt] n.精心的安排
breathtaking[?breθte?k??] a.激动人心的;不寻常的
soar [s?:] v.高飞,翱翔
effortless[‘ef?tl?sl?] ad.不费力地
landscape [‘l?ndskeip] n.景色
fresh [fre?] a.精神饱满的
uncrumpled [?n’kr?mpld] a.没有垮下来
Lesson 45
democratic [‘dem?’kr?tik] a.民主的
restrict [ris’trikt] v.限制
abuse [?’bju:z, ?’bju:s] n.辱骂,责骂
contention [k?n’ten??n] n.论点
quintuplet [‘kwintjuplit] n.五胞胎之一
obscurity [?b’skju?riti] n.默默无闻
radical [‘r?dik?li] ad.彻底地,完全地
exclusive [iks’klu:siv] a.独占的,**的
untold [‘?n’tould] a.数不尽地,无限的
South [sauθ] 南达科他州(美国)
perpetual [p?’pet?u?l] a.**的
nursery [‘n?:s?ri] n.育婴室,保育室
commercialization [k?’m?:??lai’zei?n] n.商品化
commodity [k?’m?diti] n.商品
Lesson 46
plead [pli:d] v.找(借口),辩解
ignorance [‘ign?r?ns] n.无知,不懂
publication [‘p?bli’kei??n] n.出版物,出版
newweds [n’ju:l?wedz]n.新婚夫妇
gai [‘geili] ad.愉快地,高兴地
leisure [‘le??] n.空闲
keen [ki:n] a.热心的,渴望的
advisory [?d’vaiz?ri] a.咨询的
novice [‘n?vis] n.新手
consumer [k?n’sju:m?] n.消费者,顾客
assemble [?’sembl] v.装配,组装
outlet [‘aut-let] n.出路,出口
creative [kri(:)’eitiv] a.创造性的
handyman [‘h?ndim?n] n.手巧的人,能工巧匠
resourceful [ri’s?:sful] a.足智多谋的
fuse [fju:z] v.由于烧断保险丝而短路
rickety [‘rikiti] a.要散架的,晃动的
clog [kl?g] v.堵塞
delusion [di’lu:??n] n.错觉
lawn mower 割草机
adjustment [?’d??stm?nt] n.调整
screw [skru:] n.螺丝钉
diantle [dis’m?ntl] v.拆卸
chunk [t???k] n.(厚)块
snap [sn?p] v.绷断
insurmountable [‘ins?’maunt?bl] a.不能克服的,难以对付的
jigsaw [‘d?igs?:] n.线锯
nag [n?g] v.唠叨不休
rust [r?st] v.生锈
Lesson 47
pollution [p?’lu:??n] n.污染
overpopulated [???v??p?pjule?t?d] a.人口多的
over-industrialized a.过度工业化的
sheer [?i?] a.纯粹的,不掺杂的
worldwide [‘w?:ldwaid] ad.在全世界
overwhelm [‘?uv?’hwelm] v.制服,使不知所措
pollute [p?’lju:t] v.污染
pesticide [‘pestisaid] n.杀虫剂
fertilizer [‘f?:tilaiz?] n.肥料
salmonella [s?lm?’nel?] n.沙门氏菌
listeria[l??st??ri?]n.利斯特杆菌
vegetarian [ved??’t??ri?n] n.吃素的人
organical-grown [?:’ɡ?n?kl?]
a.有机培植的(不施化肥和其他化学药品培植)
insidious [in’sidi?s] a.暗中为害的
urban [‘?:b?n] a.城市的
burglar [‘b?:gl?] n.窃贼
burgle [‘b?:gl] v.入室偷窃
scream [skri:m] v.尖叫
profound [pr?’faund] a.极度的
profoundity[pr?’fa?nd?t?]n.深奥,深奥之物
irritation [‘iri’tei??n] n.烦躁
incessant [?n’sesntl?] ad.连续不断地
whine [wain] v.发呜呜声
helicopter [‘helik?pt?] n.直升飞机
maximum [‘m?ksim?m] a.**的
technology [tek’n?l?d?i] n.技术
contribution [‘k?ntri’bju:??n] n.贡献
mobile [‘m?ubail] a.可移动的
snore [sn?:] v.打鼾
offender [?’fend?] n.冒犯者
staggering [‘st?g?ri?] a.令人惊愕的
trumpet [‘tr?mpit] v.吹号
partner [‘pa:tn?] n.伙伴
Lesson 48
inaccessible [in?k’ses?bl] a.难接近的,达不到的
hospitable [‘h?spit?bl] a.好客的
hostile [‘h?stail] a.不友好的,有敌意的
vicinity [vi’siniti] n.周围,附近
architectural [‘a:ki’tekt??r?l] a.建筑的
fresco [‘fresk?u] n.壁画
abrupt [?’br?ptli] ad.突然地,意外地
tramp [tr?mp] v.徒步行进
moor [mu?] v.(用绳、链、锚)系(船)
ferry [‘feri] n.渡船
straggle [str?gl] v.蔓延,散乱分布
dilapidated [di’l?pideitid] a.陈旧破烂的,倒塌的
sardine [sa:’di:n] n.沙丁鱼,沙丁鱼罐头
rag [r?g] n.破烂衣服
motionless [‘m?u??nlis] a.不动的
procession [pr?’se??n] n.行列,成队的人群
shawl [??:l] n.披巾,围巾
peer [pi?] v.凝视,盯着
quicken [‘kwik?n] v.加快
Lesson 49
rambling [‘r?mbli?] a.杂乱无章的
sentimental [?sent?’ment?l?]ad.感情上,多情地
lavish [‘l?vi?li] ad.慷慨地,大方地
immaculate [i’m?kjuleit] a.清洁的,无污点的
parquet [pɑ:’kei] n.镶木地板
gleam [gli:m] v.发亮,闪光
preside [pri’zaid] v.指挥
invisible [in’viz?bl] a.看不见的,无形的
scrub [skr?b] v.擦拭,刷洗
enlightened [in’laitnd] a.开明的,教化的
fickleness [‘f?kln?s] n.变化无常
unrelenting [‘?nri’lenti?] a.不屈不挠的,不松懈的
disillusion [disi’lu:??n] v.使幻想破灭
industriousness [?n’d?str??sn?s] n.勤奋
qualification [‘kw?lifi’kei??n] n.资格,能力
mirth [m?:θ] n.欢笑,高兴
stack [st?k] v.(整齐地)堆放,排放;n.堆
cellar [‘sel?] n.地窖
Lesson 50
resolution [‘rez?’lju:??n] n.决心
mental [‘mentli] ad.内心里
compile [k?m’pail] v.编辑,编制
formidable [‘f?:mid?bl] a.令人畏惧的
recur [ri’k?:] v.再发生,又出现
regularity [‘regju’l?riti] n.规律性
accomplishment [?’k?mpli?m?nt] n.成就
attainment [?’teinm?nt] n.达到;成就,造诣
inveterate [in’vet?rit] a.根深蒂固的
self-improvement [self ?m’pru:vm?nt]n.自我完善
scheme [ski:m] n.简单的计划,方案
schematic [ski:?m?t?k]adj.纲要的; 示意的; 严谨的; 有章法的;bn. 图表,
ambitious [?m’bi??s] a.雄心勃勃的
pitfall [‘pitf?:l] n.意外的困难,易犯的错误
modest [‘m?dist] a.要求不过分的,谦虚的
assiduous [?’s?dj??sl?] ad.刻苦地
self-discipline [self ‘d?s?pl?n] n.自我约束
frame [freim] n.躯体
betray [bi’trei] v.暴露,显露
troop [tru:p] v.成群结队地走动
unsettle [?n’setl] v.使不安
taunt [t?:nt] n.v.嘲笑,奚落人的话
jibe [d?aib] n.嘲弄,挖苦vi. 与…一致,(与…)相符; 嘲弄
How did your expectations jibe with the reality?
你的期望和现实有多大差距?
The report does not jibe with the facts.
报告与事实不符.
good-humoured ad.和气地,心情好地
wane [wein] v.逐渐变小,变弱
diminish [di’mini?] v.减少,缩小
hypnotize [‘hipn?taiz] v.使欲睡,使朦胧
undoing [?n’du:i?] n.祸根,毁灭的原因
screen [skri:n] n.电视机屏幕
Lesson 51
full-time a.专职的
technician [tek’ni??n] n.**
magician/comedian/tragedian/musician/physician
software [‘s?ftw??] n.软件
IBM 国际商用机器公司
DOS 磁盘操作系统(Disk Operating System)
Microsoft[‘maikr?us?ft] n.(美国)微软公司
user-friend [‘ju:z? ‘frendl?] a.容易操作的,好用的
multimedia[?m?lti?mi:di?] a.多媒体的
alternative [?:l’t?:n?tiv] a.选择的
diagnose [‘dai?gn?uz] v.诊断
relieve [ri’li:v] v.减轻
accountant [?’kaunt?nt] n.会计
repetitive [ri’petitiv] a.重复的
clerical [‘klerik?l] a.办公室工作的
Internet n.国际交互网
network [‘netw?:k] n.网络
Lesson 52
permanent [‘p?:m?n?nt] a.**的
tint [tint] v.给染色
delicate [‘delikit] a.淡色的
shade [?eid] n.色度
observant [?b’z?:vnt] a.观察力敏锐的
grayish [?gre???] a.浅灰色的
dispel [dis’pel] v.驱散,消除
outlandish [aut’l?ndi?] a.稀奇古怪的
acquisition [‘?kwi’zi??n] n.获得
coetic [k?z’metik] n.化妆品
outrageous [aut’reid??s] a.出人预料的;令人不悦的
fanciful [‘f?nsiful] a.想象出来的
insoluble [in’s?ljubl] a.不可溶解的
prompt [pr?mpt] v.敦促,激励
exclusive [iks’klu:siv] a.独占的,**的
syllable [‘sil?bl] n.音节
bewilderment [bi’wild?m?nt] n.迷惑,糊涂
freckle [‘frekl] n.雀斑
evident [‘evid?ntli] ad.显然地,明显地
weird [wi?d] a.奇异的,古怪的
concoction [k?n’k?k??n] n.调制品
intoxicate [in’t?ksikeit] v.陶醉,得意忘形
blank [bl??k] a.空白的
discreet [dis’kri:tli] ad.谨慎地
clutch [kl?t?] v.抓住
adorn [?’d?:n] v.装饰,打扮
Lesson 53
evolve [i’v?lv] v.逐渐形成
high-handed a.高压的,专横的
incompetent [in’k?mpit?nt] a.不够格的,不称职的
over-zealous [‘o?v? ‘zel?sl?] ad.过分热情地
safeguard [‘seifga:d] v.保护
parliamentary [‘pa:l?’ment?ri] a.国会的
qualified [‘kw?lifaid] a.合格的
grievance [‘gri:v?ns] n.不平,冤屈
Justiteombudan[‘d??stait’?mb?dzm?n]n.(瑞典的)司法特派员
ombudan [‘?mb?dzm?n] n.(瑞典和英国的)司法特派员
secretive [si’kri:tiv] a.保密的
correspondence [‘k?ris’p?nd?ns] n.来往信件
alter [‘?:lt?] v.改变
accusation [‘?kju(:)’zei??n] n.谴责,指控
ascertain [‘?s?’tein] v.查出,查明
prejudiced [‘pred??dist] a.有偏见的,不公平的
prompt [pr?mpt] v.敦促,激励
Lesson 54
insect [‘insekt] n.昆虫
wage [weid?] v.进行(斗争) n. 工资; 报应
contaminate [k?n’t?mineit] v.弄脏
provocation [‘pr?v?’kei??n] n.惹怒
spider [‘spaid?] n.蜘蛛
wasp [w?sp] n.黄蜂
moth [m?θ] n.飞蛾
ant [?nt] n.蚂蚁
revulsion [ri’v?l??n] n.厌恶
horde [h?:d] n.群
uncanny [?n’k?ni] a.神秘的,不可思议的
weird / strange / queer /eerie / mysterious
erase [i’reiz] v.擦,抹去
praying mantis [?pre???] [?m?nt?s]螳螂
entranced [en’trɑ:nst] a.出神的
beetle [‘bi:tl] n.甲虫
sheltered[??elt?d] a.伤不着的,无危险的
luscious [‘l???s] a.甘美的
cluster [‘kl?st?] n.一簇,一群
aphid [‘eifid] n.蚜虫
underside [‘?nd?said] n.底面,下侧
colony [‘k?l?ni] n.一群
sticky [‘stiki] a.粘的
scurry [‘sk?ri] v.小步跑
swarm [sw?:m] v.聚集
ingenuity [‘ind?i’nju(:)iti] n.机灵
ingenuous [?n?d?enju?s]adj.天真无邪的,朴实的(innocent / simple /unsophisticated /plain / natural ); 坦率的(sincere / candid /open / frank / straightforward )
ingenious [?n?d?i:ni?s] adj.心灵手巧的(productive / original/inspired/clever/masterful/ creative/ skillful /imaginative/ proficient / inventive );灵巧的; 精巧的; 设计独特的; 有天才的,聪明的
OPP:unskilful clumsy awkward
Lesson 55
astronomy [?s’tr?n?mi] n.天文学
relative [‘rel?tiv] a.相对的
infinite [‘infinitli] ad.无限地,无穷地
solar [‘s?ul?] a.太阳系的
Venus [‘vi:n?s] n.金星
Mars [ma:z] n.火星
orbit [‘?:bit] n.运行轨道
astronomical [‘?str?’n?mik?l] a.天文学的
generate [‘d?en?reit] v.产生
particle [‘pa:tikl] n.微粒,粒子
Jupiter [‘d?u:pit?] n.木星
blot [bl?t] v.遮暗
plot [pl?t] n. 地基,基址图; (戏剧、小说等的)情节;v. 以图表画出,制图; 密谋
*yse [‘?n?laiz] v.分析
bacteria [b?k’ti?ri?] n.细菌
oxygen [‘?ksid??n] n.氧气
realm [‘relm] n.领域
endeavour [?n’dev?(r)] n.努力
Lesson 56
boundary [‘baund?ri] n.界线;边界
pump [p?mp] v.用泵抽
overtake [‘?uv?’teik] v.(坏天气、麻烦等)突然降临
backwater [‘b?k’w?:t?] n.回水河汊
predecessor [‘pri:dises?] n.前任
meadow [‘med?u] n.草地,草场
crown [kraun] v.给…戴花环
hol [‘h?li] n.一种冬青植物
wreath [ri:θ] n.花环
occurrence [?’k?r?ns] n.偶发事件
proportion [pr?’p?:??n] n.部分
site [sait] v.使位于
spell [spel] v.招致,带来
stall [st?:l] n.牲口棚
attic [‘?tik] n.顶楼
sweeping [‘swi:pi?] a.范围广大的
critical [‘kritik?l] a.危急的
juncture [‘d???kt??] n.时刻,关头
raft [ra:ft] n.木筏
undu [?n’dju:li] ad.过度地
foundations[fɑ?n’de???ns] n.地基
stout [‘stautli] ad.牢固地,粗壮的
submerge [s?b’m?:d?] v.浸没
grapple [‘gr?pl] v.抓住
Lesson 57
alien [‘eilj?n] a.异国的,外国的
emigrate [’emigreit] v.移居(国外)
absorb [?b’s?:b] v.全神贯注于
embedded[?m’bed?d] a.扎牢的
mortal [-t?li] ad.致命地
comprehensive [‘k?mpri’hensiv] a.广泛的;丰富的
milestone [‘mailst?un] n.里程碑
territory [‘terit?ri] n.领地;地区
milometer [mai’l?mit?] n.计程表
spire [‘spai?] n.(教堂的)塔尖
retrace [ri’treis] v.返回,重走
stumble [‘st?mbl] v.趔趄地走
horizon [h?’raizn] n.地平线
reservoir [‘rez?vwa:] n.水库
Lesson 58
lurk [l?:k] v.潜藏
hinder [‘hind?, ‘haind?] v.妨碍
fingerprint [‘fi?g?print] n.指纹
chaos [‘kei?s] n.混乱,无秩序
inconceivable [‘ink?n’si:v?bl] a.不可思议的
veritable [‘verit?bl] a.真正的,地地道道的
magpie [‘m?gpai] n.喜欢收藏物品的人
toss [t?s] v.扔
discard [dis’ka:d] v.丢弃
constable [‘k?nst?bl] n.警察
ransack [‘r?ns?k] v.洗劫
balcony [‘b?lk?ni] n.阳台
portico / deck /terrace /veranda / porch
fussy [‘f?si] a.大惊小怪的,小题大做的
Lesson 59
amass [?’m?s] v.积聚,收集
indiscriminate [‘indis’kriminit] a.不加选择的
clutter [‘kl?t? [ n.] v.一堆杂物;乱糟糟地堆满
string [stri?] n.细线, 细绳
requisite [‘rekwizit] n.必需品
mania [‘meinj?] n.癖好,狂热
sketch [sket?] n.草图,图样
remote [ri’m?ut] a.(机会,可能性)极少的,小的
strong-minded[str?? ‘ma?nd?d] a.意志坚强的
relaxation [ri:l?k’sei??n] n.休息,娱乐
verify [‘verifai] v.查证,核实
bearing [‘b??ri?] n.关系,联系
like-minded [la?k ‘ma?nd?d] a.志趣相投的
specimen [‘spesimin] n.标本
constructive [k?n’str?kt?vl?] ad.有益的,积极的
contented [k?n’tentid] a.心满意足的
boredom [‘b?:d?m] n.烦恼,无聊
Lesson 60
punctuality [‘p??ktju’?liti] n.准时
rural [‘ru?r?l] ad.农村的
disregard [‘disri’ga:d] v.不顾,无视
intellectual [‘inti’lektju?l] n.知识分子
abstruse [?b’stru:s] a.深奥的
coordinate [k?u’?dinit] v.协调
reproach [ri’pr?ut?] v.责备
puncture [‘p??kt??] v.刺破(轮胎)
diversion [dai’v?:??n] n.改道,绕道
trial [‘trai?l] n.讨厌的事、人
fraction [‘fr?k??n] n.很小一点儿
flourish [‘fl?ri?] n.挥舞(打手势) vi.繁荣; 活跃,蓬勃(thrive on) vt.挥动,挥舞
microscopic [‘maikr?’sk?pik] a.微小的
adamant [‘?d?m?nt] a.坚定的,不动摇的
NCE FOUR
Lesson 1
fossil man [?f?sl m?n]n.化石人
recount [ ri’kaunt] v.叙述
saga [ ‘sa:g?] n.英雄故事
legend [ ‘led??nd] n.传说,传奇
migration [ mai’grei??n] n.迁移,移居
anthropologist [ ?nθr?’p?l?d?ist] n.人类学家
archaeologist [ ‘a:ki?’l?d?ist] n.考古学家
ancestor [ ‘?nsist?] n.祖先
Ponesian [ p?li’ni:zj?n] a.波利尼西亚(中太平洋之一群岛)的
Indonesia [ ‘ind?u’ni:zj?] n.印度尼西亚
flint [ flint] n.燧石
rot [ r?t] v.烂掉
Lesson 2
beast[ bi:st] n.野兽
census[ ‘sens?s] n.统计数字
acre[ ‘eik?] n.英亩
content [ ‘k?ntent, k?n’tent] a.满足的
Lesson 3
Matterhorn[ ‘m?t?h?:n] n.马特霍恩峰(阿尔卑斯山峰之一)
alpinist[ ‘?lpinist] n.登山运动员
pioneer[ ‘pai?’ni?] v.开辟,倡导;n.先锋,开辟者
summit[ ‘s?mit] n.顶峰
attain[ ?’tein] v.到达
perilous[ ‘peril?s] a.危险的
shudder[ ‘??d?] v.不寒而栗
court[ k?:t] v.追求
solitary [ ‘s?lit?ri] a.唯一的
solidarity[?s?l??d?r?ti] CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL |
GRE n.团结;
impoverish [ im’p?v?ri?] v.使贫困
Alpine [ ‘?lpain] a.阿尔卑斯山的
flea-ridden [fli: ‘r?dn] a.布满跳蚤的
coarse [ k?:s] a.粗劣的
boast [ b?ust] v.自恃有
coast/roast/toast/ boost
parishioner[ p?’ri??n?] n.教区居民
shepherd[ ‘?ep?d] n.牧羊人
linen[ ‘linin] n.亚麻布
the Alps n.阿尔卑斯山脉
Lesson 4
solid[ ‘s?lid] a.坚实的
solidify/solidification
safe[ seif] n.保险柜
Uanovsk[ u:’lja:n?fsk] n.乌里扬诺夫斯克
commission [ k?’mi??n] n.委员会
opaque [ ?u’peik] a.不透明的
lotto [ ‘l?tou] n.一种有编号的纸牌
slipper [ ‘slip?] n.拖鞋
blindfold [ ‘blaindf?uld] a.& ad.被蒙上眼睛的
Lesson 5
leave[ li:v] n.允许
take leave to do sth
fundamentals [?f?nd?’mentlz] n.基本原则
glorious[ ‘gl?:ri?s] a.光辉灿烂的
glorify [?gl?:r?fa?] vt. 赞美; 颂扬; 美化
extol /honor / worship / laud / ennoble / praise /exalt
glorification [?ɡl?:r?f?’ke??n] n.赞颂
glory [?gl?:ri] n. 光荣,荣誉; 壮观,壮丽
vi.得意,自豪; 骄傲
splendid[ ‘splendid] a.灿烂的
rub[ r?b] n.难题
identity[ ai’dentiti] n.身份
dreary[ ‘dri?ri] a.沉郁的
drear [dr??] adj.阴沉的
dreariness[‘dr??r?n?s]n. 沉寂,可怕,凄凉
commitment [ k?’mitm?nt] n.信奉
mean[ mi:n] a.吝啬,小气
social climber 追求更高社会地位的人,向上爬的人
devotion[ di’v?u??n] n.热爱
coic[ ‘k?zmik] a.宇宙的
suburban[ s?’b?:b?n] a.见识不广的,偏狭的
conceited k?n’si:tid] a.自高自大的
presumptuous[ pri’z?mptju?s] a.自以为是的,放肆的
fatuous[ ‘f?tju?s] a.愚蠢的
cliché[ ‘kli:?ei] n.陈词滥调
Lesson 6
goodwill[?g?d?w?l] n.友好
cricket[ ‘krikit] n.板球
inclination[ ‘inkli’nei??n] n.意愿
contest[ k?n’test, ‘k?ntest] n.比赛
orgy [ ‘?:d?i] n.无节制,放荡
orgiastic [??:d?i??st?k]adj.狂欢的; 狂乱的; 极度兴奋的; 狂野的
deduce [ di’dju:s] v.推断
competitive [ k?m’petitiv] a.竞争性的
patrioti [ ‘p?tri?tizm] n.地方观念,爱国主义
disgrace [ dis’greis] v.使丢脸
savage[ ‘s?vid?] a.野性的
combative[ ‘k?mb?tiv] a.好斗的
mimic warfare n.模拟战争
behaviour [ bi’heivj?] n.行动,举止
absurd[ ?b’s?:d] a.荒唐的
absurdity [?b’s?:d?t?]n.极端无理性; 荒谬; 谬论; 荒谬的行为
Lesson 7
bat [ b?t] n.蝙蝠
strict[ ‘striktli] ad.明确地
utilitarian[ ‘ju:tili’t??ri?n] a.实用的
appreciation[ ?’pri:?i’ei??n] n.理解
obstruction[ ?b’str?k??n] n.障碍物
elapse[ i’l?ps] v.消逝
hull[ h?l] n.船体
interval[ ‘int?v?l] n.间隔
receipt[ ri’si:t] n.收到
apparatus[??p?’reit?s] n.仪器
shoal[ ??ul] n.鱼群
herring[ ‘heri?] n.鲱鱼
cod[ k?d] n.鳕鱼
squeak[skwi:k] n.尖叫声
Lesson 8
slaughter[‘sl?:t?] v.屠宰
fit[fit] a.适合
grace[ greis] v.给…增光
tariff[ ‘t?rif] n.关税
standard[ ‘st?nd?d] n.标准
diasis[ dai’?lisis] n.分离,分解;透析,渗析
electrocute[ i’lektr?kjut] v.使触电身亡
eliminate[ i’limineit] v.消灭
accord[ ?’k?:d] n.协议
device[ di’vais] n.仪器,器械
hammer out[?h?m? aut] v.推敲
pact[ p?kt] n.合同,条约,公约
Lesson 9
espionage(title) [?espi?nɑ:?] n.间谍活动
Danish [ ‘deini?] a.丹麦的,丹麦人的,丹麦语的
minstrel [ ‘minstr?l] n.中世纪的吟游歌手
wandering [ ‘w?nd?ri?] a.漫游的
harp [ ha:p] n.竖琴
ballad [ ‘b?l?d] n.民歌
acrobatic [ ‘?kr?’b?tik] a.杂技的
conjuring [ ‘k?nd??ri?] n.魔术
Athelney n.阿塞尔纳(英国一个小岛)
Chippenham n.切本哈姆(英国一城市)
thither[ ‘eie?] ad.向那里
Dane[ dein] n.丹麦人
slack[ sl?k] a.涣散的
conqueror[ ‘k??k?r?] n.征服者
casual[ ‘k??ju?l] a.马虎的,随便的
precaution [ pri’k?:??n] n.预防,警惕
proceeds [?pr??si:dz]n.所得;收益
assemble [ ?’sembl] v.集合
trivial [ ‘trivi?l] a.微不足道的
prolonged[pr??l??d]a.持久的
commissary [ ‘k?mis?ri] n.军粮供应
episode [ ‘epis?ud] n.一个事件,片断
epic [ ‘epik] n.史诗
harry [ ‘h?ri] v.骚扰
assail [ ?’seil] v.袭击
skirmish [ ‘sk?:mi?] n.小规模战斗
Lesson 10
silicon [ ‘silik?n] n.硅
integrated [ ‘int?greitid] a.综合的
circuit [ ‘s?:kit] n.线路,电路
California [ ‘k?li’f?:nj?] n.加利福尼亚(美国州名)
workstation [?w?:kste??n]n.工作站
chip[ t?ip] n.芯片,集成电路片,集成块
newsletter[ nju:z’let?] n.时事通讯
Macintosh n.苹果机,一种个人电脑
penalize[ ‘pi:nlaiz] v.处罚,惩罚
customize [?k?st?ma?z] v.按顾客具体需要制造
spawn [ sp?:n] v.引起,酿成
thrive [ θraiv] v.兴旺,繁荣
anarchy [ ‘?n?ki] n.无政府状态,混乱
oriental [ ‘?ri’entl] n.东方人
constitute [ ‘k?nstitju:t] v.构成
drove [ dr?uv] n.群
innovator [ ‘inouveit?] n.改革者
forge [ f?:d?] v.发展
memory-chip n.内存条
AT&T美国电话电报公司(American Telephone and Telegraph)
Kansas[ ‘k?nz?s] n.堪萨斯(美国州名)
Missouri [ m?’zuri] n.密苏里(美国州名)
Lesson 11
oppress[ ?’pres] v.忧郁,压抑
justification[ ‘d??stifi’kei??n] n.正当理由
justifiab[ -fai?bli] ad.无可非议地
cheat[ t?i:t] v.欺骗
abject[ ‘?bd?ekt] a.可怜的
ignoble[ ig’n?ubl] a.不体面的,可耻的
impersonal[ im’p?:s?nl] a.超脱个人感情影响的
ego[ ‘eg?u] n.自我
recede[ ri’si:d] v.退去
increasing[ in’kri:si?li] ad.日益,不断
passionate [‘p???n?tl?] ad.激昂地
painless [‘pe?nl?sl?]ad.毫无痛苦地
vitality[ vai’t?liti] n.精力
weariness[ wi?rinis] n.疲惫感
Lesson 12
current[ ‘k?r?nt] a.通用的,流行的
account[ ?’kaunt] n.账户
cash[ k??] n.现金
cheque[ t?ek] n.支票
deor[ ‘det?] n.借方
creditor[ ‘kredit?] n.贷方
obligation[ ‘?bli’gei??n] n.义务
complication[ ‘k?mpli’kei??n] n.纠纷
debit[ ‘debit] v.把…记入借方
specimen[ ‘spesimin] n.样本
forge[ f?:d?] v.发展
forgery[ ‘f?:d??ri] n.伪造(文件,签名等)
adopt[ ?’d?pt] v.采用
facilitate[ f?’siliteit] v.使便利
Lesson 13
mineral[ ‘min?r?l] a.矿物的
boring[ ‘b?:ri?] n.钻孔
derrick ‘derik] n.井架
block and tackle [bl?k ?nd ?t?kl] 滑轮组
haul[ h?:l] v.拖,拉
rotate[ r?u’teit] v.使转动
cutting bit钻头
geologist[ d?i’?l?d?ist] n.地质学家
coring bit [?k?:ri? bit] 取芯钻头
cylinder [ ‘silind?] n.圆柱体
strata[ ‘streit?] n.岩层[复]([单]stratum)
circulate[ ‘s?:kjuleit] v.注入,环流
gusher [?g???(r)] n.喷油井
Lesson 14
forecast[ ‘f?:ka:st] n.预报
speculative[ ‘spekjul?tiv] a.推测的
blizzard[ ‘bliz?d] n.暴风雪
deteriorate[ di’ti?ri?reit] v.变坏,恶化
multip[ ‘m?ltiplai] v.增加
cascade[ k?s’keid] v.瀑布似地落下
turbulent[ ‘t?:bjul?nt] a.狂暴的
dust devil[d?st ?devl] 小尘暴,尘旋风
squall [ skw?:l] n.暴风
eddy [ ‘edi] n.旋涡
grid [ grid] n.坐标方格
sensor [ ‘sens?] n.传感器
humidity [ hju:’miditi] n.湿度
meteorologist [?mi:ti??r?l?d??st] n.气象学家
Princeton [ ‘prinst?n] n.普林斯顿(美国城市名)
Mew Jersey n.新泽西(美国州名)
fluctuation [ ‘fl?ktju’ei??n] n.起伏,波动
deviation [ ‘di:vi’ei??n] n.偏差
Lesson 15
secrecy (title) n.秘密
effectiveness[ i’fektivnis] n.成效,效力
inquiry [ in’kwai?ri] n.调查研究
positive[ ‘p?z?tiv] a.确实的
process[ ‘pr?uses] n.过程
patent [ ‘peit?nt] n.专利 v.得到专利权
agent [ ‘eid??nt] n.情报人员
Lesson 16
physiological [ ‘fizi?’l?d?ik?l] a.生理的
maximum[ ‘m?ksim?m] a.**限度的
consideration [ k?n’sid?’rei??n] n.考虑
descendant [ di’send?nt] n.子孙,后代
artificial[ ‘a:ti’fi??l] a.人工的
impose[ im’p?uz] v.强加
dimension[ di’men??n] n.直径
skyscraper [ ‘skai’skreip?] n.摩天大楼
tenant[ ‘ten?nt] n.租户
civilized[ ‘sivilaizd] a.文明的
b*[ b?’na:l] a.平庸的
b*ity [b??n?l?ti]n.平常,乏味
luxury [ ‘l?k??ri] n.豪华
deprive[ di’praiv] v.剥夺
monstrous[ ‘m?nstr?s] a.畸形的
edifice[ ‘edifis] n.大厦
toxic[ ‘t?ksik] a.有毒的
ceaseless[ ‘si:slisli] ad.不停地
throng[ θr??] v.挤满,壅塞
Lesson 17
settlement[ ‘setlm?nt] n.新拓居地
enterprising[ ‘ent?praizi?] a.有事业心的
settler[ ‘setl?] n.移居者
Antipodes[ ?n’tip?di:z] n.(the~)新西兰和澳大利亚(英)
promiscuous[ pr?’miskju?s] a.杂乱的
abandon[ ?’b?nd?n] n.放任,纵情
overrun[ ?uv?’r?n] v.蔓延,泛滥
devastation[ dev?’stei??n] n.破坏,劫掠
burrow[ ‘b?r?u] v.挖、掘
susceptible[ s?’sept?bl] a.易受感染的
virus[ ‘vai?r?s] n.病毒
myxomatosis[ ‘miks?m?’t?usis] n.多发性粘液瘤
infect[ in’fekt] v.传染
epidemic[ ‘epi’demik] n.流行病
mosquito[ m?s’ki:t?u] n.蚊虫
carrier[ ‘k?ri?] n.带菌者
exterminate[ eks’t?:mineit] v.消灭
extirpate[?ekst?pe?t]/destroy/wipe/ rid / kill /eliminate / dispose / eradicate / uproot / extinguish
ironical [ ai’r?nik?li] ad.具有讽刺意味地
bequeath[ bi’kwi:e] v.把…传给
pest [ pest] n.害虫,有害动物
pestilence[ ‘pestil?ns] n.瘟疫
confine[ k?n’fain] n.范围
domesticate[ d?’mestikeit] v.驯养
Lesson 18
porpoise(title)[?p?:p?s]n.海豚
mariner[ ‘m?rin?] n.水手
shark[ ?a:k] n.鲨鱼
formation[ f?:’mei??n] n.队形
dolphin[ ‘d?lfin] n.海豚科动物
unconscious[ ?n’k???s] a.不省人事的
beaver[ ‘bi:v?] n.海狸
ashore[ ?’??:] ad.上岸
waterlogged [?w?:t?l?gd] a.浸满水的
scent [ sent] n.香味
ensue[ in’sju:] v.接着发生
intrigue[ in’tri:g] v.引起兴趣
indignity[ in’digniti] n.侮辱
snout[ snaut] n.口鼻部
shove[ ??v] v.硬推
aquaplane[ ‘?kw?plein] n.驾浪滑水板
oceanarium[ ‘ou??n’??ri-?m] n.水族馆
swoop[ swu:p] v.猛扑
bel[ ‘beli] n.腹部
equilibrium[ i:kwi’libri?m] n.平衡
butt[ b?t] v.碰撞
crack [ kr?k] n.重击
Lesson 19
speculation[ ‘spekju’lei??n] n.推测
literal[ ‘lit?r?li] ad.确实
odd[ ?d] a.奇特的
tissue[ ’tisju:] n.组织
plausible[ ‘pl?:z?bl] a.似乎有理的
hypothesis[ hai’p?θisi:z] n.假说
electroencephalograph[??lektr??en’sef?l??gr?f] n.脑电图仪
electrode[ i’lektr?ud] n.电极
sca[ ‘skeili] n.头发
psychiatrist[ sai’kai?trist] n.精神病学家
punctuate[ ‘p??ktjueit] v.不时介入
jerky[ d??:ki] a.急动的
disorder[ dis’?:d?] n.失调
implication[ impli’kei??n] n.表明
Lesson 20
saliva[ s?’laiv?] n.唾液
digestive[ di’d?estiv] a.助消化的
defy[ di’fai] v.使不可能
*ysis[ ?’n?l?sis] n.分析
prey[ prei] n.被捕食的动物
fierce[ fi?s] a.凶猛的
tussle[ ‘t?sl] n.扭打
carnivore[ ‘ka:niv?:] n.食肉动物
vertebrate[ ‘v?:tibrit] n.脊椎动物
lizard[ ‘liz?d] n.蜥蜴
concoct [ k?n’k?kt] v.调制
potency[ ‘p?ut?nsi] n.效力
conversion [ k?n’v?:??n] n.转变
arsenic[ ‘a:snik] n.砒霜
****[ ‘striknin] n.马钱子碱
mamba[ ‘m?mb?] n.树眼镜蛇
cobra[ ‘k?ubr?] n.眼镜蛇
venom[ ‘ven?m] n.毒液
neurotoxic ‘nju?rou’t?ksik, ‘nu-] a.毒害神经的
viper [ ‘vaip?] n.蝰蛇
rattlesnake[ ‘r?tlsneik] n.响尾蛇
haemotic [hi:m??’l?t?k] a.溶血性的
viperine [ ‘vaip?rin] a.毒蛇的
Lesson 21
supreme[ sju:’pri:m] a.首屈一指的
protagonist[ pr?u’t?g?nist] n.主角
outlaw[ ‘autl?:] n.逃犯,亡命之徒
framed [freimd] a.遭到陷害的
vicious[ ‘vi??s] a.恶毒的
mythology[ mi’θ?l?d?i] n.神话
vanished [‘v?n??d] a.消失了的
absurd[ ?b’s?:dli] ad.荒诞地
arena[ ?’ri:n?] n.竞技场地
encroaching [?n’kr??t???] a.渐渐渗入的
encroach[?n?kr??t?]vi.&vt.侵犯; 侵占; 蚕食; 侵蚀
trespass/invade/ intrude/ infringe / interfere
Indian[ ‘indi?n] n.印第安人
bewilder[ bi’wild?] v.使手足无措
alien [ ‘eilj?n] a.外来的
alienable [?e?li?n?bl]adj.可让与的
inalienable [?n?e?li?n?bl]adj.不能转让的,不可分割的; 不可剥夺
Literacy may not be an inalienable human right.
能读写可能算不得是一项不可剥夺的人权.
taboo [ t?’bu:] n.戒律
disinherit [ ‘disin’herit] v.剥夺…继承权
undeclared [ ‘?ndi’kl??d] a.未经宣布的
hypocrisy [ hi’p?kr?si] n.伪善
chicanery [ ?i’kein?ri] n.诈骗
impending [ im’pendi?] a.迫近的,迫在眉睫的
immolation [ im?u’lei??n] n.杀戮
code [ k?ud] n.准则
Lesson 22
loom[ lu:m] v.赫然耸起
boom/room/zoom/broom/
manifest[ ‘m?nifest] a.明显的
morality[ m?’r?liti] n.道德
communicate[ k?’mju:nikeit] v.交流,交际
compound[ ‘k?mpaund, k?m’paund] a.复合的
enhance[ in’ha:ns] v.增进
tempo[ ‘temp?u] n.速率
trickle[ ‘trikl] n.涓涓细流
torrent[ ‘t?r?nt] n.滔滔洪流
humanity[ hju:’m?niti] n.人类
indifferent[ in’difr?ntli] ad.不在乎地
grim[ ‘grimli] ad.可怖地
whimsical[ ‘wimzikl] a.怪诞的
shatter[ ‘??t?] v.毁坏
twofold[ ‘tu:f?uld] a.双重的
Lesson 23
albatross[ ‘?lb?tr?s] n.信天翁
sustenance[ ‘s?st?n?ns] n.支撑力
glider[ ‘glaid?] n.滑翔者
harness[ ‘ha:nis] v.利用n.马具,挽具; 背带; 系带
Karl Marx had tried to harness the German will.
卡尔·马克思曾试图驾御德意志民族的意志.
harass[?h?r?s]vt.[军]扰乱,骚扰; 使烦扰,折磨; 反复袭击(disturb beset vex worry )
harasent [‘h?r??nt] 考研 | IELTS
n.骚扰,扰乱; 折磨人的东西; 烦恼,忧虑; 袭扰;
endow [ in’dau] v.赋有;捐赠
You are endowed with wealth, good health and a live intellect. 你生来就拥有财富、健康和活跃的思维。
The ambassador has endowed a $1 million public-service fellowships program.大使资助了一项100万美元的公共服务奖学金计划。
p[ plai] v.不断地供给
pry[pra?] vi.窥探,打探;vt. 撬开,撬动; 费力地得到;
n. 窥探; 撬杠; 爱打探的人
gale[ geil] n.大风
partridge[ ‘pa:trid?] n.鹧鸪
like[ laik] a.类似的
propulsion[ pr?’p?l??n] n.推进力
utter[ ‘?t?] a.完全的
slip[ slip] v.滑行
adverse[ ‘?dv?:s] a.逆的,相反的
omen[ ‘?umen] n.预兆
Lesson 24
intense[ in’tens] a.强烈的
aesthetic[ i:s’θetik] a.审美的
realm[ ‘relm] n.世界
serenity[ si’reniti] n.静谧
undeniable[ ‘?ndi’nai?bl] a.不可否认的
indefinable[ ‘indi’fain?bl] a.模糊不清的
vulgar[ ‘v?lg?] a.平庸的
vulgarity[v?l?g?r?ti]n.庸俗; 粗俗;粗俗的话
radiance[ ‘reidj?ns] n.发光
intimation[ inti’mei??n] n.暗示
unutterable[ ?n’?t?r?bl] a.不可言传的
invest[ in’vest] v.赋予
Lesson 25
auditory[ ‘?:ditɑ:i] a.听觉的
inadequate[ in’?dikwit] a.不适当的
plea[ pli:] n.要求
abatement[ ?’beitm?nt] n.减少
discredit[ dis’kredit] v.怀疑
allegation[ ?li’gei??n] n.断言
caption[ k?p??n] n.插图说明
wreck[ rek] n.残废人
snag [ sn?g] n.疑难之处,障碍
anecdote[ ‘?nikd?ut] n.轶闻
slander[ ‘sla:nd?] v.诽谤
persecute[ ‘p?:sikju:t] v.迫害
squadron[ ‘skw?dr?n] n.中队
psychiatric[ ‘saiki’?trik] a.精神病学的
diagnosis [ ‘dai?g’n?usis] n.诊断
orphanage[ ‘?:f?nid?] n.孤儿院
Lesson 26
preservation[ ‘prez?(:)’vei??n] n.保存
silt[ silt] n.淤泥
scavenger[ ‘sk?vind??] n.食腐动物
vole[ v?ul] n.野鼠,鼹鼠
decompose[ ‘di:k?m’p?uz] v.腐烂
inaccessible[ in?k’ses?bl] a.不能到达的
crevasse[ kri’v?s] n.缝隙
Siberian[ sai’bi?ri?n] a.西伯利亚的
paleontology[?p?l??n’t?l?d??] n. 古生物学
paleontological [?p?l??n’t?l?d??kl] a.古生物学的
St.Peterrug n.圣彼得堡
sabre-toothed [‘se?b??tu:θt] a.长着锐利的长犬牙的
venture[ ‘vent??] v.冒险
bogged [b?gd] a.陷入泥沼的,陷于困境的
boggle [?b?gl]vi.&vt. n. 踌躇,犹豫; 退缩; 惊恐;
Lesson 27
galleon [ ‘g?li?n] n.大型帆船
Stockholm [ ‘st?kh?um] n.斯德哥尔摩
flagship[ ‘fl?g?ip] n.旗舰
imperial[ im’pi?ri?l] a.帝国的
hurricane[ ‘h?rik?n] n.飓风
storm / squall[skw?:l] / cyclone/ tornado / blizzard
might [ mait] n.力量
ferment[ ‘f?:ment] n.激动不安
ornament[ ‘?:n?m?nt, ‘?:n?ment] v.装饰
riot[ ‘rai?t] n. 骚乱,暴动
demon[ ‘di:m?n] n.恶魔
mermaid[ ‘m?:meid] n.美人鱼
cherub[ ‘t?er?b] n.小天使
zoomorphic[ ‘zou?’m?:fik] a.兽形的
ablaze[ ?’bleiz] a.光彩的
portray[ p?:’trei] v.绘制
drifting [dr?ft??] a.弥漫的
churn[ t??:n] v.翻滚
pennant[?pen?nt] n.三角旗
superstructure [ ‘sju:p?’str?kt??] n.上部结构
armament[ ‘a:m?m?nt] n.军械
triple[ ‘tripl] a.三层的
mount[ maunt] v. 登上
bronze[ br?nz] n.青铜
cannon[ ‘k?n?n] n.加农炮
majestic[ m?’d?estik] a.威严的
muzzle[ ‘m?zl] n.炮口
freshen[ ‘fre??n] v.变强
squall[ skw?:l] n.暴风
list[ list] v.倾斜
port[ p?:t] n.(船、飞机的)左舷
ordnance[ ‘?:dn?ns] n.军械
heave[ hi:v] v.拖;举起; 投掷
heavy/heaven
starboard[ ‘sta:b?d] n.(船、飞机的)右舷
counteract[ ‘kaunt?’r?kt] v.抵消
steepen[ ‘sti:p?n] v.变得更陡峭
ballast[ ‘b?l?st] n.压舱物
inrush[ ‘inr??] n.水的涌入
Baltic[ ‘b?:ltik] n.波罗的海
Lesson 28
skeptical[ ‘skeptik?l] a.怀疑的
forefathers[?f???fɑ?e?z] n.祖先
fervent[ ‘f?:v?ntli] ad.热情地
curative[ ‘kju?r?tiv] a.治病的
astronomical[ ‘?str?’n?mik?l] a.天文学的
tangible[ t?nd??bl] a.实实在在的
OPP:intangible [?n?t?nd??bl] adj.触不到的; 难以理解的; 无法确定的
remedy[ ‘remidi] n.药物
ointment[ ‘?intm?nt] n.药膏
prescribe[ pris’kraib] v.开药方
indisposition[ in’disp?’zi??n] n.小病
disgusting [d?s?g?st??] a.令人讨厌的
inconvenience [ ‘ink?n’vi:nj?ns] n.不便
Lesson 29
hovercraft[ ‘h?v?kra:ft] n.气垫船
Norfolk Broads n.诺福克郡的湖泊地区
cushion[ ‘ku??n] n.座垫
ring[ ri?] v.围
Solent n.(英国的)苏伦特海峡
sensation[ sen’sei??n] n.轰动
dune[ dju:n] n.沙丘
plantation[ pl?n’tei??n] n.种植园
hover-train [‘h?v?rtr’e?n] n.气垫火车
Lesson
navigation [ ‘n?vi’gei??n] n.航海
sounding n.水深度
porcupine [ ‘p?:kjupain] n.箭猪
dredge [ dred?] v.挖掘
expedition [ ‘ekspi’di??n] n.远征
physicist [ ‘fizisist] n.物理学家
magnitude [ ‘m?gnitju:d] n.很多
topography [ t?’p?gr?fi] n.地形
crust [ kr?st] n.地壳
rugged [ ‘r?gid] a.崎岖不平的
tableland [?te?bll?nd] n.高地
sediment [ ‘sedim?nt] n.沉淀物
terrace [ ‘ter?s] n.阶地
erode [ i’r?ud] v.侵蚀
Lesson 31
colour-blind[‘k?l?(r) bla?nd]a.色盲的
perception [ p?’sep??n] n.知觉
comprehend [ ‘k?mpri’hend] v.理解
spatial [ ‘spei??l] a.空间的
visualize [ ‘vizju?laiz] v.使具形象,设想
reminiscence [ ‘remi’nisns] n.回忆,联想
tadpole [ ‘t?dp?ul] n.蝌蚪
mushroom [ ‘m??rum] n.蘑菇
carrot [ ‘k?r?t] n.胡萝卜
bud [ b?d] n.花蕾
lark[ la:k] n.云雀
ladybird[?le?dib?:d] n.瓢虫
bulrush[ ‘bulr??] n.芦苇
Lesson 32
controversy[ ‘k?ntr?v?:si] n.争议,争论
dust[ d?st] n.纠纷,骚动
clash[ kl??] n.冲突
Inquisition[ inkwi’zi??n] n.(罗马天主教的)宗教法庭
perspective[ p?:’spektiv] n.观点,看法
despise[ dis’paiz] v.蔑视
generalize[ ‘d?en?r?laiz] v.归纳
undercurrent[ ‘?nd?’k?r?nt] n.潜流
theoretical[ θi?’retikl] a.理论上的
potentiality[ p?’ten?i’?liti] n.潜能
intimate[ ‘intimit]adj.详尽的; 亲密的,亲近的; 私人的,个人的; 内部的; 直接的;n. 至交; 密友;
v. 暗示,提示; 宣布,通知;
familiarity[ f?’mili’?riti] n.熟悉
culpable[ ‘k?lp?bl] a.应受谴责的
Aristotelian[ ?rist?’ti:li?n] n.亚里士多德学派的人
Aristotle[ ‘?rist?tl] n.亚里士多德(古希腊哲学家)
Ptolemy n.托勒密(公元-,古希腊天文学家)
Leaning Tower Pisa 比萨斜塔
spiral[ ‘spai?r?l] a.螺旋状的
nebula[ ‘nebjul?] n.星云
scratch[ skr?t?] n.擦痕
contrivance[ k?n’traiv?ns] n.器械
distort[ dis’t?:t] v.歪曲
Lesson 33
adverse[ ‘?dv?:s] a.逆的,相反的
purchasable[ ‘p?:t??s?bl] a.可买到的
preacher[ ‘pri:t??] n.传教士
defendant[ di’fend?nt] n.被告
outlook[ ‘aut-luk] n.视野
capacity[ k?’p?siti] n.能力
means[ mi:nz] n.方法,手段,财产,资力
hamper[ ‘h?mp?] v.妨碍
block/ bar/ hinder/ obstruct/ prevent
savannah[ s?’v?n?] n.大草原
democratic[ ‘dem?’kr?tik] a.民主的
tribal[ traibl] a.部落的
tribe[ traib] n.部落
illiterate[ i’lit?rit] n.文盲
compulsory[ k?m’p?ls?ri] a.义务的
obligatory [??bl?g?tri] IELTS | TOEFL | GRE
adj.必须的; 应尽的; 义务的; 强制性的;
deem[ di:m] v.认为
(regard/consider/think/believe/suppose/judge/assume)
I deem it advisable to purchase the shares in the railway now. 我认为现在购买铁路股票是明智的.
juvenile [ ‘d?u:vinail] a.青少年的
delinquency[ di’li?kw?nsi] n.犯罪
Lesson 34
adolescence [ ‘?d?u’lesns] n.青春期
slur [ sl?:] n.诋毁
adolescent [ ?d?’les?nt] n.青少年(-岁)
disloyalty[ dis’l?i?lti] n.不忠实
spiteful[ ‘spaitful] a.恶意的,怀恨的
disillusionment[ -m?nt] n.幻灭感
evaluation [ i’v?lju’ei??n] n.评价
infallibility [in’f?l?’bil?ti] n.一贯正确
resent [ ri’zent] v.怨恨
sincerity[ sin’seriti] n.诚挚
victorian[ vik’t?:ri?n] a.维多利亚式的
retreat[ ri’tri:t] v.后退
unreasoning[ ?n’ri:z?ni?] a.不凭理智的
authoritarian[ ?:’θ?ri’t??ri?n] a.专制的
cow[ kau] v.吓唬 n.奶牛
Lesson 35
hub [ h?b] n.(活动的)中心
lunar [ ‘lju:n?] a.月球的
oxygen[ ‘?ksid??n] n.氧气
Apollo[ ?’p?l?u] n.阿波罗
accelerate[ ?k’sel?reit] v.加速
decelerate [?di:?sel?re?t]vt.& vi.减速;
terrestrial [ ti’restri?l] a.地球
permanent[‘p?:m?n?ntl?]ad.永远地
fascination [ ‘f?si’nei??n] n.魅力
senior [ ‘si:nj?] a.资历深的,年长的
cha [ t??z?m] n.断层,裂口
canyon [ ‘k?nj?n] n.峡谷
disunited [?d?sju:’na?t?d] a.分裂的
corresponding [?k?r??sp?nd??li] ad.相应地
backward [ ‘b?kw?d] a.落后的
incur [ in’k?:] v.承担
administer [ ?d’minist?] v.管理
administrative [ ?d’ministr?tiv] a.行政管理的
*ogous [ ?’n?l?g?s] a.类似的
overheads [???v?hedz] n.一般费用
initiative [ i’ni?i?tiv] n.主动,积极性
checker n.检查人员
foreman [ ‘f?:m?n] n.监工
dividend [ ‘dividend] n.红利
undu [ ?n’dju:li] ad.过度地
likelihood [ ‘laiklihud] n.可能性
infant [ ‘inf?nt] n.婴儿
vulnerable [ ‘v?ln?r?bl] a.脆弱的
imperceptible [ ‘imp?’sept?bl] a.感觉不到的
robust [ r?u’b?st] a.强健的
organi[ ‘?:g?niz?m] n.有机体
thermodynamics[ ‘θ?:m?udai’n?miks] n.热力学
steep[ sti:p] a.急转直下的
steepen[?sti:p?n]vt.& vi.(使)变得陡峭;
ageing [?e?d???] n.老化 adj.变老的; 老化的;
Lesson 37
odds[ ?dz] n.可能性
virtual[ ‘v?:tju?l] a.实际上的
virtue/virtualize [‘v?:t???la?z]vt.虚拟化
moot[ mu:t] a.争论未决的n.大会; 辩论会
run-down a.破旧的
friction[ ‘frik??n] n.摩擦
Lesson 38
contamination[ k?nt?mi’nei??n] n.污染
sanitation[ ‘s?ni’tei?n] n.卫生,卫生设备
sewage[ ‘sju:id?] n.污水
leakage[ ‘li:kid?] n.泄漏
intermittent [ int?’mi*] a.间歇的,断断续续的
carbonated[?kɑ:b?ne?t?d] a.碳化的,碳酸的
acidic[ ?’sidik] a.酸的,酸性的
alcohol [ ‘?lk?h?l] n.酒精
disinfectant [ disin’fekt?nt] n.消毒剂
sterilize [ ‘sterilaiz] v.消毒
ethanol[ ‘eθ?noul] n.乙醇
bactericidal [ b?ktir?’saidl] a.杀菌的
bactericide [b?k?t??r?sa?d]n.杀菌剂
negligible [ ‘neglid??bl] a.可以忽略的,微不足道的
negligence [?negl?d??ns]n.疏忽; [法]过失; 粗心大意
methylated [‘meθ?le?t?d]a.加入甲醇的
Lesson 39
confess[ k?n’fes] v.承认
inspiration[ ‘insp?’rei??n] n.灵感
perspiration/aspiration [??sp??re??n]n.志向,抱负; 渴望
Kashmir ‘k??’mi?] n.克什米尔
interweave[ ‘int?’wi:v] v.交织
afresh[ ?’fre?] ad.重新
discern[ di’s?:n] v.辨明,领悟
indiscernible [??nd??s?:n?bl] adj.难辨认的,觉察不出的;
indescribable [ indis’kraib?bl] a.无法描述的
blur[ bl?:] v.使…模糊不清
blurry[?bl?:ri] adj.模糊的; 污脏的,污斑的;
blurt [bl?:t]vt.突然说出; 脱口而出
yeast[ ji:st] n.激动
fathom[ ‘f?e?m] n.噚(噚等于米)vt. 理解…的真意; 推测,领会; 测深
Jeremy’s passive attitude was hard to fathom.
杰里米的消极态度令人费解。
interminab [?n’t?:m?n?bl?]ad.没完没了地
winkle[ ‘wi?kl] v.挖掘
wrinkle[?r??kl] n.皱纹; 妙计,窍门v.起皱纹
incidental[ ‘insi’dent?li] ad.顺便说一下
pertinent[ ‘p?:tin?nt] a.中肯的
flirt[ fl?:t] v.调情
inmost[ ‘inm?ust] a.内心深处的
Lesson 40
signature[ ‘signit??] n.签名,标记
infinity[ in’finiti] n.无穷
ray[ rei] n.光线
energize[ ‘en?’d?aiz] v.给与…能量
rhythm[ ‘rie?m] n.节奏
tranit[ tr?nz’mit] v.传送
exquisite[ ‘ekskwizit] a.高雅的
phenomena[ fi’n?min?] n.现象
crest[ krest] n.浪峰
trough[ tr?:f] n.波谷
vertical[ ‘v?:tik?l] a.垂直的
horizontal[ ‘h?ri’z?ntl] a.水平的
actuality[ ?kt?u’?liti] n.现实
catastrophic[ k?t?’str?fik] a.大灾难的
particle[ ‘pa:tikl] n.微粒
maturity[ m?’tju?riti] n.成熟
undulate[ ‘?ndjuleit] v.波动,形成波浪
tremor[ ‘trem?] n.震颤
gravitational[ gr?vi’tei??nl] a.地心吸力的
Lesson 41
technique[ tek’ni:k] n.技术
tough[ t?f] a.强硬的
resentful[ ri’zentful] a.仇恨不满的
assign[ ?’sain] v.分配,指派
mahout [ m?’haut] n.驯象的人
calf[ ka:f] n.幼仔
pine[ pain] v.消瘦
underline[ ‘?nd?’lain] v.着重说明,强调
keep[ ki:p] n.生计
subservient[ s?b’s?:vj?nt] a.屈从的
plunge[ pl?nd?] v.向前冲
tame[ teim] a.养驯服了的
tether[ ‘tee?] v.(用绳)拴
ticklish[ ‘tikli?] a.难对付的,棘手的
alarming [??lɑ:m??] a.引起惊恐的
accompaniment[ ?’k?mp?nim?nt] n.伴奏
soothe [ su:e] v.镇定
chant[ t?a:nt] n.单调的歌
reinforce[ ‘ri:in’f?:s] v.加强
endearing[ in’di?ri?] a.惹人喜爱的
epithet[ ‘epiθet] n.称呼
susceptible[ s?’sept?bl] a.易受感染的
blandishment[ ‘bl?ndi?m?nt] n.奉承
lash[ l??] v.猛烈地甩
curl[ k?:l] v.使卷曲
Lesson 42
earthquake[ ‘?:θkweik] n.地震
slumber[ ‘sl?mb?] v.睡眠
ninepin [‘na?np?n] n.九柱戏中的木柱
rigid[ ‘rid?id] a.坚硬的
rigidity [r?’d??d?t?]n.坚硬; 严格; 刚直; 死板
frigid [?fr?d??d]adj.寒冷的; 极冷的; 冷漠的
frigidity [fr??d??d?ti]n.寒冷; 冷淡; 索然无味
delicate[ ‘delikit] a.灵敏的
seiometer[ saiz’m?mit?] n.地震仪
penholder [‘pen?h??ld?] n.笔杆
legib[ ‘led??bli] ad.字迹清楚地
drum[ dr?m] n.鼓状物
wriggle[ ‘rigl] v.扭动
bluebottle[ ‘blu:b?tl] n.绿头苍蝇
graph[ gr?f] n.图表
graphic[ ‘gr?fik] a.图示的
longitudinal[ ‘l?nd?i’tju:dinl] a.纵向的
transverse[ ‘tr?nzv?:s] a.横向的
transversality[?tr?nsv?:’s?l?t?]n.横向性,横断
Lesson 43
Mercury[ ‘m?:kjuri] n.水星
hydrogen[ ‘haidrid??n] n.氢气
prevailing[ pri’veili?] a.普遍的
radio astronomer[?reidi?u ??str?n?m?]
n.射电天文学家
unique [j?’ni:kl?]ad.唯一地
uniqueness [j?’ni:kn?s]TOEFL
n.唯一性,单值性,独特性;
rational [ ‘r???nl] a.合理的
irrational[??r???nl]adj.不合理的,荒谬的; 无理性的; [数]无理的; n.无理数; 无理性的生物;
radio frequency [?reidi?u ?fri:kw?nsi] n.无线电频率
cm n.厘米(=centimetre)
megacycle[ ‘meg?saikl] n.兆周
emission[ i’mi??n] n.散发
interstellar[ ‘int?’stel?] a.星际的
rendezvous [ ‘r?nd?vu:] n.约会地点
encounter[ in’kaunt?] n.相遇
Lesson 44
commonplace[ ‘k?m?npleis] a.平凡的
aberrant[ ?’ber?nt] a.脱离常轨的,异常的
trivial[ ‘trivi?l] a.微不足道的
predominant [ pri’d?min?nt] a.占优势的,起支配作用的
manifest [ ‘m?nifest] a.明显的
pristine [ ‘pristain] a.纯洁的,质朴的
pristine beauty [?pr?s?ti:n ?bju:ti]原始美
stereotype [ sti?ri?taip] n.陈规
vernacular[ v?’n?kjul?] n.方言
accommodation[ ?,k?m?’dei??n] n.适应
incumbent[ in’k?mb?nt] a.义不容辞的,有责任的
preliminary[ pri’limin?ri] a.初步的
proposition[ ‘pr?p?’zi??n] n.主张
preferential[ pref?’ren??l] a.优先的
controversial[ ‘k?ntr?’v?:??l] a.引起争论的
cactus[ ‘k?kt?s] n.仙人掌
termite[ ‘t?:mait] n.白蚁
nebula[ ‘nebjul?] n.星云
variant[ ‘v??ri?nt] a.不同的
barbarian[ ba:’b??ri?n] n.野蛮人
pagan[ ‘peig?n] n.异**
sophistication[ s?’fisti’kei??n] n.老练
premise[ ‘premis, pri’maiz] n.前提
supernatural[ ‘sju:p?’n?t??r?l] a.超自然的
Lesson 45
dispute[ dis’pju:t] v.争夺
mosquito[ m?s’ki:t?u] n.蚊虫
subdue[ s?b’dju:] v.征服
vanquish squelch put quell down conquer
suppress crush squash overcome
drainage[ ‘dreinid?] n.下水系统
envision[ en’vi??n] n.预想
Morocco[ m?’r?k?u] n.摩洛哥
latitude[ ‘l?titju:d] n.纬度
heretic[ ‘her?tik] n.异**,异端邪说
conceive[ k?n’si:v] v.想像
suffice[ s?’fais] v.足够
nuclear[ ‘nju:kli?] a.***的
original[ ?’rid??n?l] a.有独到见解的
Lesson 46
gifted [ ‘giftid] a.有天才的
psychologist [ sai’k?l?d?ist] n.心理学家
spa [ ‘sp?z?m] n.一阵(感情)发作
futile[ ‘fju:tail] a.无用的
insinuate[ in’sinjueit] v.使潜入,暗示
convulsive[ k?n’v?lsiv] a.起痉挛的
illumination[ i’lju:mi’nei??n] n.启发,照明
undue[ ‘?n’dju:] a.不适当的
grip[ grip] n.紧张
recuperation [ ri’kju:p?’rei??n] n.休息
improvise [ ‘impr?vaiz] v.临时作成
sedulous[‘sedj?l?sl?]ad.孜孜不倦地
vivify[ ‘vivifai] v.使生气勃勃
aggravate[ ‘?gr?veit] v.加剧
trifling[ ‘traifli?] a.微小的
gratify[ ‘gr?tifai] v.使满意(satisfy)
gratification[?gr?t?f??ke??n] GRE
n.满足; 满意; 喜悦; 使人满意之事
gratitude [?gr?t?tju:d]CET4 | CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | GRE n.感激,感谢;感激的样子;谢意;恩义
OPP: ingratitude
caprice[ k?’pri:s] n.任性
capricious [k??pr???s] GRE
adj.变化无常的;变幻莫测的
satiation[ ‘sei?i’ei??n] n.满足
frantical[ ‘fr?ntik?li] ad.狂乱地
avenge[ ?’vend?] v.替…报复
boredom[ ‘b?:d?m] n.厌烦
clatter[ ‘kl?t?] n.喧闹的谈话
sustenance[ ‘s?st?n?ns] n.支撑力
appetite[ ‘?pitait] n.欲望
grudge[ gr?d?] v.怨恨
absorbing[ ?b’s?:bi?] a.引人入胜的
banish[ ‘b?ni?] v.排除,放弃
Lesson 47
assumption[ ?’s?mp??n] n.假定
manoeuvre[ m?’nu:v?] v.(驱车)移动
myriad[ ‘miri?d] a.无数的
paradox[ ‘p?r?d?ks] n.自相矛盾的事
cynic[ ‘sinik] n.愤世嫉俗者
sociologist[ ‘s?usi’?l?d?ist] n.社会学家
shun[ ??n] v.避开(avoid)
affluent[ ‘?flu?nt] a.富有的
bountiful/ample/rich/wealthy/ well-off /plentiful /
well-fixed / well-to-do / abundant
chambermaid[?t?e?mb?me?d] n.女招待员
boo[ bu:] n.呸的一声
maitre d’hotel n.[法语]总管;餐厅领班
snobbery[ ‘sn?b?ri] n.势利
hierarchy[ ‘hai?ra:ki] n.等级制度
entail[ in’teil] v.使成为必要
inclement[ in’klem?nt] a.险恶的
package tour[?p?kid? tu?] n.由旅行社安排一切的一揽子旅游
insularity[ ‘insju’l?riti] n.偏狭
cater [ ‘keit?] v.迎合
exclusive [?k’sklu:s?vl?] ad.排他地
coopolitan [ ‘k?zm?’p?lit?n] a.世界的
preponderance [ pri’p?nd?r?ns] n.优势
overwhelming [ ‘?uv?’hwelmi?li] ad.以压倒优势地,清一色地
overwhelm [???v??welm]v.使不知所措; 使难以承受; 征服; 击败
patronage[ ‘p?tr?nid?] n.恩惠,惠顾
sauerkraut[ ‘sau?kraut] n.泡菜
vie [ vai] v.竞争
(过去分词: vied 过去式: vied 现在分词: vying 第三人称单数: vies)
municipality[ mju:’nisi’p?liti] n.市政当局
municipal [mju:?n?s?pl] CET6 | 考研 | IELTS | TOEFL
adj.市的,市政的; 地方自治的; 都市的,市营的,市制的; 内政的;n. 市政债券;
itinerant[ i’tin?r?nt] n.巡回者adj.巡回的,流动的
itinerancy[?’t?n?r?ns?] n.外勤公务;
heath[ hi:θ] n.荒地
alienate[ ‘eilj?neit] v.使疏远
eternal[ i’t?:nl] a.**的
eternal[?’t?:n?l?]adv.永恒地,常常,不绝地
eternity[??t?:n?ti]n.永恒
Lesson 48
portfolio [ p?:t’fouljou] n.投资组合
tipster [ ‘tipst?] n.(提供证券投机等消息为生的)情报贩子
Las Vegas n.拉斯韦加斯
fritter [ ‘frit?] v.挥霍,浪费
reputable [ ‘repjut?bl] a.享有声望的
broker [ ‘br?uk?] n.经纪人
finance [ fai’n?ns, fi-] n.资金,财源
morage [ ‘m?:gid?] n.抵押贷款
pension [ ‘pen??n] n.养老金
priority [ prai’?riti] n.优先权
gilt [ gilt] n.金边证券(高度可靠的证券)
convertible [ k?n’v?:t?bl] n.可换证券
sanguine [ ‘s??gwin] a.乐观的
confident cheerful optimistic hopeful expectant
They are less sanguine about the company’s long-term prospects.他们对公司的远景不那么乐观。
heady [ ‘hedi] a.令人陶醉的
alongside [ ?’l??’said] prep.在…旁边,和…一起
pedestrian [ pi’destri?n] a.平淡无奇的,乏味的n.步行者
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